秦世耀, 齐琛, 李少林, 张晓同, 王瑞明, 代林旺. 电压源型构网风电机组研究现状及展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(4): 1314-1333. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222095
引用本文: 秦世耀, 齐琛, 李少林, 张晓同, 王瑞明, 代林旺. 电压源型构网风电机组研究现状及展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(4): 1314-1333. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222095
QIN Shiyao, QI Chen, LI Shaolin, ZHANG Xiaotong, WANG Ruiming, DAI Linwang. Review of the Voltage-source Grid Forming Wind Turbine[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(4): 1314-1333. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222095
Citation: QIN Shiyao, QI Chen, LI Shaolin, ZHANG Xiaotong, WANG Ruiming, DAI Linwang. Review of the Voltage-source Grid Forming Wind Turbine[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(4): 1314-1333. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222095

电压源型构网风电机组研究现状及展望

Review of the Voltage-source Grid Forming Wind Turbine

  • 摘要: 电压源型构网控制赋予风电机组建立和支撑电压的能力,有望助力碳中和目标和新型电力系统目标的实现。该文综述电压源型构网风电机组的研究现状:首先,介绍当前应用于风电机组的几种典型电压源型构网控制策略;进而,分别针对当前主流的风电机组类型,从变流器系统的协调控制角度,阐述电压源型构网控制的实现方案;在此基础上,从频率稳定、小干扰并网稳定和暂态稳定3个方面,对电压源型构网风电机组的稳定性相关研究进行讨论;最后,总结电压源型构网风电机组的应用现状,并对其研究前景与挑战进行展望。

     

    Abstract: Voltage-source grid forming wind power integration control enables the wind turbine to establish and support the grid voltage, and it is expected to help realize the carbon neutrality and new power system construction objectives. This paper reviews the existing research regarding the voltage-source grid forming wind turbines. First, typical grid forming techniques which have been widely applied in wind turbine control are presented. Then, the voltage-source grid forming control methods are classified and reviewed respectively for the mainstream wind turbines, from the perspectives of converter system control coordination. On this basis, the stability analysis related to voltage-source grid forming wind turbines is introduced, including the frequency stability, the small signal grid-integration stability, and the transient stability. Finally, practical applications of voltage-source grid forming wind turbines are summarized, and possible future research directions and challenges are discussed.

     

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