贾晨, 吉敬华, 凌志健, 赵文祥, 曾煜, 罗泽宇. 基于非气隙侧调制的永磁电机绕组因数提升机理[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(4): 1260-1270. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.241497
引用本文: 贾晨, 吉敬华, 凌志健, 赵文祥, 曾煜, 罗泽宇. 基于非气隙侧调制的永磁电机绕组因数提升机理[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(4): 1260-1270. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.241497
JIA Chen, JI Jinghua, LING Zhijian, ZHAO Wenxiang, ZENG Yu, LUO Zeyu. Mechanism of Winding Factor Enhancement Permanent Magnet Motor Based on Non-air-gap Side Modulation[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(4): 1260-1270. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.241497
Citation: JIA Chen, JI Jinghua, LING Zhijian, ZHAO Wenxiang, ZENG Yu, LUO Zeyu. Mechanism of Winding Factor Enhancement Permanent Magnet Motor Based on Non-air-gap Side Modulation[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(4): 1260-1270. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.241497

基于非气隙侧调制的永磁电机绕组因数提升机理

Mechanism of Winding Factor Enhancement Permanent Magnet Motor Based on Non-air-gap Side Modulation

  • 摘要: 磁场调制电机因具有高转矩密度而受到广泛关注。首先,以12槽19对极传统磁场调制电机为研究对象,讨论定子开空气槽对绕组因数的影响。结果表明,将空气槽开在绕线齿处可以使绕组原始磁动势变化,进而导致绕组因数变化。通过推导模块化张角变化对工作谐波绕组因数的影响,演化出一种绕组因数提升型磁场调制电机。其次,基于能量法分析对比绕组因数提升型结构和传统结构的谐波对转矩的贡献,并利用有限元进行验证。研究表明,绕组因数提升型结构可进一步提升工作谐波的绕组因数,进而实现转矩的提升。最后,制造了样机,通过实验验证了解析计算和有限元仿真的合理性。

     

    Abstract: Magnetic field modulation motors have attracted widespread attention due to their high torque density. In this article, a 12-slot, 19-pair pole conventional magnetic field modulation motor is first studied. The influence of modular stators on the winding factor is discussed. The results indicate that placing the flux gaps on the winding teeth leads to a change in the original magnetic motive force of the winding, thereby leading to variation in the wingding factor. By deducing the variation of modular angle on the pitch factor of working harmonics, a winding-factor-enhanced modular motor is proposed. Second, based on the energy method, the harmonic contributions of the winding-factor-enhancing motor and conventional motor are analyzed, compared, and verified by finite element analysis. Results have shown that the winding-factor-enhanced motor improved the winding factor of working harmonics, resulting in an increase in torque. Finally, a prototype is built and the reasonableness of analytical calculation and finite element simulation is verified though experiments.

     

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