侯利民, 赵世杰, 兰骁儒, 李政龙, 任一夫, 张品佳. 基于多智能体系统一致性的多永磁同步电机转速协同控制方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(10): 4034-4045. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.240791
引用本文: 侯利民, 赵世杰, 兰骁儒, 李政龙, 任一夫, 张品佳. 基于多智能体系统一致性的多永磁同步电机转速协同控制方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(10): 4034-4045. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.240791
HOU Limin, ZHAO Shijie, LAN Xiaoru, LI Zhenglong, REN Yifu, ZHANG Pinjia. Speed Cooperative Control for Multi-PMSMs Based on Multi-agent Systems Consensus[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(10): 4034-4045. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.240791
Citation: HOU Limin, ZHAO Shijie, LAN Xiaoru, LI Zhenglong, REN Yifu, ZHANG Pinjia. Speed Cooperative Control for Multi-PMSMs Based on Multi-agent Systems Consensus[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(10): 4034-4045. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.240791

基于多智能体系统一致性的多永磁同步电机转速协同控制方法

Speed Cooperative Control for Multi-PMSMs Based on Multi-agent Systems Consensus

  • 摘要: 针对当前多电机转速协同控制采用耦合结构存在灵活性差、可靠性低和结构复杂等问题,该文提出一种基于多智能体系统一致性的多永磁同步电机转速协同控制方法。首先,将单电机矢量控制系统视作智能体,并利用无向通信网络与邻居智能体实现信息交互,故可以将多电机转速协同控制问题转化为多智能体系统一致性问题。通过设计一致性协议保证一致性误差在固定时间内收敛,利用设计的自适应扰动观测器估计系统中的未知扰动并前馈补偿到一致性协议中,从而得到期望的q轴电流。然后,基于超螺旋算法设计固定时间终端滑模电流控制器。最后,通过实验结果验证该方法的有效性和可行性,与偏差耦合控制进行对比可知,所提方法具有良好的协同控制性能。

     

    Abstract: To overcome the problems of complicated structure, low reliability, and poor flexibility in the current multi-motor speed cooperative control based on coupling methods, this paper proposes a speed cooperative control method for multiple permanent magnet synchronous motors based on the consensus of multi-agent systems. First, the vector control system of the individual motor is regarded as an agent, which can interact with its neighbors for information exchange based on the undirected communication network, and the speed cooperative control problem is transformed into the consensus control problem of multi-agent systems. The consensus protocol is designed to make the consensus errors converge within a fixed time, and the disturbances are feedforward compensated to the consensus protocol to obtain the desired q-axis current through a designed adaptive disturbance observer. Then, a fixed-time terminal sliding mode current controller is designed based on the super-twisting algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method are verified through experimental results. Compared with relative-coupling control, it is indicated that the proposed method has better cooperative control performance.

     

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