魏皓, 黄文焘, 余墨多, 邰能灵, 谭恩荣. 集装箱海港级联物流-能源耦合系统协同优化方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(7): 2461-2471. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232118
引用本文: 魏皓, 黄文焘, 余墨多, 邰能灵, 谭恩荣. 集装箱海港级联物流-能源耦合系统协同优化方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(7): 2461-2471. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232118
WEI Hao, HUANG Wentao, YU Moduo, TAI Nengling, TAN Enrong. Collaborative Optimization Method for Container Seaport Cascading Logistics-energy Coupling Systems[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(7): 2461-2471. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232118
Citation: WEI Hao, HUANG Wentao, YU Moduo, TAI Nengling, TAN Enrong. Collaborative Optimization Method for Container Seaport Cascading Logistics-energy Coupling Systems[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(7): 2461-2471. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232118

集装箱海港级联物流-能源耦合系统协同优化方法

Collaborative Optimization Method for Container Seaport Cascading Logistics-energy Coupling Systems

  • 摘要: 集装箱海港级联物流分系统独立运行影响整体能效,该文提出岸桥与电动集卡级联物流与能源耦合的协同优化方法。建立集装箱海港装卸与转运级联系统的用电负荷模型,提出级联系统与能源系统序贯调度方法,得出级联物流中集装箱转移量的优化关系,实现岸桥与电动集卡在数量分配与运行速度上的序贯协调;考虑功率平衡和物流系统的运行约束,以运行成本最低为目标,建立级联物流-能量协同优化模型,求解得出岸桥-电动集卡的最优序贯配置,制定级联物流调度计划与用能方案。以山东某海港为例,算例结果表明,所提方法在不影响船舶进出港计划的前提下,将海港能源系统的运行成本降低了2.62%以上,实现了级联物流-能源耦合系统的协同高效运行。

     

    Abstract: The independent operation of container seaport cascading logistics subsystems affects overall efficiency. This paper proposes a collaborative optimization method for the coupling of logistics and energy in the cascading logistics of quay cranes and electric container trucks. A comprehensive electrical load model is developed for the container seaport's integrated loading, unloading, and material transfer subsystems. A sequential scheduling method for the subsystems and the energy system is proposed, yielding an optimization relationship for container transfer volumes in the cascading logistics. This enables sequential coordination between quay cranes and electric container trucks in terms of quantity distribution and operating speeds. Considering power balance and operational constraints of the logistics system, an integrated cascading logistics-energy collaborative optimization model is developed, with the objective of minimizing operational costs. The optimal sequential allocation ratio of quay cranes to electric container trucks is solved, based on which corresponding scheduling plans for cascading logistics and energy utilization schemes are developed. Using a seaport in Shandong as a case study, the results demonstrate that the proposed method reduces the operating costs of the seaport's energy system by over 2.62% without impacting ship scheduling plans, thus achieving synergistic and efficient operation of the cascading logistics-energy coupling system.

     

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