田艳军, 杨迪, 陆翌, 陈骞, 裘鹏, 刘黎, 王毅. 新能源多电压等级纯直流汇集系统母线扰动分析及母线间协调控制研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(8): 2956-2968. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232084
引用本文: 田艳军, 杨迪, 陆翌, 陈骞, 裘鹏, 刘黎, 王毅. 新能源多电压等级纯直流汇集系统母线扰动分析及母线间协调控制研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(8): 2956-2968. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232084
TIAN Yanjun, YANG Di, LU Yi, CHEN Qian, QIU Peng, LIU Li, WANG Yi. Disturbance Analysis of Renewable Energy Multi Flexible DC Bus Converge System and Multi-bus Coordinative Control for Disturbance Rejection[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(8): 2956-2968. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232084
Citation: TIAN Yanjun, YANG Di, LU Yi, CHEN Qian, QIU Peng, LIU Li, WANG Yi. Disturbance Analysis of Renewable Energy Multi Flexible DC Bus Converge System and Multi-bus Coordinative Control for Disturbance Rejection[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(8): 2956-2968. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232084

新能源多电压等级纯直流汇集系统母线扰动分析及母线间协调控制研究

Disturbance Analysis of Renewable Energy Multi Flexible DC Bus Converge System and Multi-bus Coordinative Control for Disturbance Rejection

  • 摘要: 柔性电力电子技术的发展使得新能源直流汇集系统成为一个重要方案选择。新能源纯直流汇集呈现多电压等级的特点,母线电压常采用单端换流站进行控制,系统存在负载扰动时,母线电压产生显著波动,影响系统稳定运行。针对这一问题,该文对多电压等级直流母线电压扰动特性进行了建模分析,提出一种多电压等级母线间的协调控制方法,将直流母线电压控制的任务通过协调控制,分配至母线两端直流变压器共同承担,达到有效抑制直流母线电压波动的效果,并与传统单端控制策略进行对比,论证协调控制方法的优越性。研究结果表明:所提母线协调控制可以有效提高直流母线电压的抗扰特性与稳定特性。最后,通过Matlab/Simulink软件仿真和搭建低压实验平台,验证所提协调控制策略的正确性和有效性。

     

    Abstract: The development of flexible power electronics technology has made the new energy DC collection system an important solution choice. The pure DC collection of new energy presents the characteristics of multiple voltage levels, and the bus voltage is often controlled by a single ended converter station. When there is load disturbance in the system, the bus voltage undergoes significant fluctuations, which affects the stable operation of the system. In response to this issue, this article models and analyzes the voltage disturbance characteristics of multi voltage level DC buses, and proposes a coordinated control method between multi voltage level buses. The task of DC bus voltage control is assigned to the DC transformers at both ends of the bus through a coordinated control strategy, achieving effective suppression of DC bus voltage fluctuations. The research results indicate that the proposed bus coordinated control can effectively improve the anti-interference and stability characteristics of DC bus voltage. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed coordinated control strategy were verified through Matlab/Simulink software simulation and the establishment of a low-voltage experimental platform.

     

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