汪波, 王荣鑫, 程明, 花为. 多三相容错FSCW-IPM极槽配合分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(1): 352-360. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231992
引用本文: 汪波, 王荣鑫, 程明, 花为. 多三相容错FSCW-IPM极槽配合分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(1): 352-360. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231992
WANG Bo, WANG Rongxin, CHENG Ming, HUA Wei. Slot and Pole Combination Analysis of Multiple 3-phase Fault Tolerant FSCW-IPM[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(1): 352-360. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231992
Citation: WANG Bo, WANG Rongxin, CHENG Ming, HUA Wei. Slot and Pole Combination Analysis of Multiple 3-phase Fault Tolerant FSCW-IPM[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(1): 352-360. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231992

多三相容错FSCW-IPM极槽配合分析

Slot and Pole Combination Analysis of Multiple 3-phase Fault Tolerant FSCW-IPM

  • 摘要: 分数槽集中绕组(fractional slot concentrated winding,FSCW)具有模块化定子和单齿缠绕的绕组形式,内置式永磁转子具有较小的永磁磁通和故障电流。为了实现良好的容错性能,文中将FSCW与内置式永磁转子结合,并采用多三相绕组结构来实现电机的容错能力。同时,还研究电机可行的槽极组合,对电机的磁动势谐波、转矩、凸极率、电感特性、容错能力等性能进行详细的分析与比较,总结电磁性能与容错能力随槽极组合变化的规律。研究结果表明,当极槽数接近时,电机表现出最佳的电磁性能,而容错能力则随着转子极数的增加而增强。最后,通过加工和测试18s14p内置式分数槽集中式绕组电机原型样机来验证分析的正确性。

     

    Abstract: Fractional slot concentrated winding (FSCW) features modular stator and single-tooth winding, while the interior permanent magnet (IPM) rotor exhibits less permanent magnet flux and fault current. To realize the fault-tolerant capability of the machine, this paper combines FSCW with IPM and adopts a multiple 3-phase winding structure. Meanwhile, the possible slot-pole combinations of FSCW-IPM are studied, and detailed analyses on the magnetomotive force (MMF) harmonics, torque performance, saliency ratio, inductance characteristics, and fault-tolerant capability of the machine are carried out. The rules governing the variation of electromagnetic performance and fault tolerance capability with slot-pole combinations are summarized. It is demonstrated that the machine exhibits best performance when the slot pole numbers are close while the fault tolerance is enhanced as the pole number increases. Finally, a prototype of an 18s14p FSCW-IPM is developed and tested to verify the correctness of the analysis.

     

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