崔杨, 徐扬, 刘新元, 程雪婷, 程丁然, 朱晗. 碳交易耦合下现货电能量市场日前出清方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(1): 66-79. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231984
引用本文: 崔杨, 徐扬, 刘新元, 程雪婷, 程丁然, 朱晗. 碳交易耦合下现货电能量市场日前出清方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025, 45(1): 66-79. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231984
CUI Yang, XU Yang, LIU Xinyuan, CHENG Xueting, CHENG Dingran, ZHU Han. Day-ahead Clearing Method of Spot Electricity Energy Market Under Carbon Trading Coupling[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(1): 66-79. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231984
Citation: CUI Yang, XU Yang, LIU Xinyuan, CHENG Xueting, CHENG Dingran, ZHU Han. Day-ahead Clearing Method of Spot Electricity Energy Market Under Carbon Trading Coupling[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(1): 66-79. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.231984

碳交易耦合下现货电能量市场日前出清方法

Day-ahead Clearing Method of Spot Electricity Energy Market Under Carbon Trading Coupling

  • 摘要: 为实现现货电能量市场和碳交易市场的有效协同,从电力交易中心把控系统碳排放的角度出发,构建一种电-碳耦合市场运营机制,并提出考虑动态碳排放强度的电-碳耦合市场日前出清模型。首先,在现有的电力市场运行规则基础上将碳交易市场进行嵌入,构建电-碳耦合市场联合运行机制;其次,基于边际发电成本特性和单调非递减阶梯式报价规则,构建传统能源发电商和碳捕集电厂的分段报价曲线;再次,推导传统能源发电商和碳捕集电厂的动态碳排放强度模型,并基于等面积原则构建二者的阶梯式动态碳排放强度曲线;然后,考虑阶梯式报价曲线和动态碳排放强度,以综合成本最小为目标兼顾电网运行和物理约束,构建电-碳耦合市场日前出清模型。最后,在PJM-5节点和IEEE-39节点电力系统进行算例仿真分析,通过设置不同的场景验证所提电-碳耦合市场日前出清模型的有效性。

     

    Abstract: To realize the effective coordination between the electricity market and the carbon trading market, this paper constructs an electricity-carbon coupling market operation mechanism from the perspective of the electricity trading center to control the system carbon emissions, and a day-ahead clearing model of the electricity-carbon coupling market considering dynamic carbon emission intensity is proposed. First, the carbon trading market is embedded based on the existing electricity market operation rules, and the joint operation mechanism of the electricity-carbon coupling market is established. Next, based on the characteristics of marginal power generation cost and monotonic non-decreasing step bidding rules, the piecewise bidding curves of traditional energy power suppliers and carbon capture power plants are set up. The dynamic carbon emission intensity models of traditional energy generators and carbon capture power plants are derived, and the stepwise dynamic carbon emission intensity curves of the two are constructed based on the principle of equal area. Then, considering the stepwise bidding curve and dynamic carbon emission intensity, the day-ahead clearing model of the electricity-carbon coupling market is constructed with the goal of minimizing the comprehensive cost and considering the grid operation and physical constraints. Finally, an example simulation analysis is carried out in the PJM-5 and IEEE-39 bus power system, and the effectiveness of the proposed electricity-carbon coupling market day-ahead clearing model is verified by setting different cases.

     

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