周永莉, 赵钦新, 鲁金涛, 袁勇, 梁志远, 杨珍, 黄锦阳. 750℃高温CO2掺杂SO2环境中Super304H及Inconel625的腐蚀行为[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2024, 44(11): 4387-4394. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222610
引用本文: 周永莉, 赵钦新, 鲁金涛, 袁勇, 梁志远, 杨珍, 黄锦阳. 750℃高温CO2掺杂SO2环境中Super304H及Inconel625的腐蚀行为[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2024, 44(11): 4387-4394. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222610
ZHOU Yongli, ZHAO Qinxin, LU Jintao, YUAN Yong, LIANG Zhiyuan, YANG Zhen, HUANG Jinyang. High Temperature Corrosion of Super304H and Inconel625 in Carbon Dioxide Doping With Sulfur Dioxide Environment at 750℃[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2024, 44(11): 4387-4394. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222610
Citation: ZHOU Yongli, ZHAO Qinxin, LU Jintao, YUAN Yong, LIANG Zhiyuan, YANG Zhen, HUANG Jinyang. High Temperature Corrosion of Super304H and Inconel625 in Carbon Dioxide Doping With Sulfur Dioxide Environment at 750℃[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2024, 44(11): 4387-4394. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.222610

750℃高温CO2掺杂SO2环境中Super304H及Inconel625的腐蚀行为

High Temperature Corrosion of Super304H and Inconel625 in Carbon Dioxide Doping With Sulfur Dioxide Environment at 750℃

  • 摘要: 研究掺杂气体对合金的腐蚀行为及作用机理对超临界二氧化碳(supercritical carbon dioxide,S-CO2)发电技术具有重要意义。该文开展Super304H及Inconel625合金的高温CO2腐蚀试验,并结合腐蚀增重法、扫描电镜观察及XRD分析,研究两种耐热合金在750 ℃ CO2及掺杂SO2环境中的腐蚀行为。结果表明,两种合金在750 ℃ CO2、750 ℃ CO2+SO2环境中的腐蚀动力学均遵循抛物线规律,Inconel625抗腐蚀能力优于Super304H,具有较少的腐蚀增重;Super304H在750 ℃ CO2腐蚀初期增重高于CO2+SO2环境,而120 h后在CO2+SO2环境中腐蚀增重较高。两种环境中腐蚀500 h后,Super304H表面氧化膜为单层Cr2O3及外层疏松瘤状富铁氧化物与内氧化物FeCr2O4组成的局部双层氧化膜;Inconel625为单层均匀致密Cr2O3氧化膜,平均厚度不到1 μm。高温CO2腐蚀环境中,Cr含量对提高合金抗腐蚀性能具有至关重要的作用。高温CO2掺杂SO2对于Cr2O3形成合金具有抑制渗碳的作用,对于氧化铁形成合金具有加速腐蚀及渗碳作用。

     

    Abstract: It is of great significance for supercritical carbon dioxide (S-CO2) power generation technology to study the corrosion behavior and mechanism of alloys in the environment of CO2 containing doping gas. High temperature corrosion experiment of Super304H and Inconel625 alloy in CO2, together with corrosion weighting method, scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction (XRD) are applied to study the corrosion behavior of the two heat resistant materials in CO2 doping with SO2 environment at 750 ℃. The results show that the oxidation kinetic of the materials follows the parabolic law under 750 ℃ CO2 and 750 ℃ CO2+SO2 environment. Inconel625 has a better corrosion resistant ability than Super304H, accompanied by less oxidation weight gain. The initial weight gain of Super304H in 750 ℃ CO2 is higher than that in CO2+SO2, while the weight gain gets larger in CO2+SO2 after 120 h. The single Cr2O3 oxide scales and the double-layered oxide scales consist of nodular-typed Fe3O4 outer layer and FeCr2O4 inner layer formed on Super304H after exposure 500 h in two environments. Whereas a stable and dense Cr-rich oxide layer of about 1 µm in thickness grows on Inconel625. The Cr content plays a crucial role to improve the alloy corrosion resistance in high temperature CO2 environment. High temperature CO2 doping with SO2 has the effect of inhibiting carburization during the formation of Cr2O3, accelerating corrosion and carburization for iron oxide.

     

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