杨骐箐, 李睿, 徐君. 基于模式切换的双有源桥型微逆变器优化调制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(23): 9273-9284. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221772
引用本文: 杨骐箐, 李睿, 徐君. 基于模式切换的双有源桥型微逆变器优化调制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(23): 9273-9284. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221772
YANG Qiqing, LI Rui, XU Jun. Optimal Modulation Strategy of Dual-active-bridge Microinverter Based on Mode Switching[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(23): 9273-9284. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221772
Citation: YANG Qiqing, LI Rui, XU Jun. Optimal Modulation Strategy of Dual-active-bridge Microinverter Based on Mode Switching[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(23): 9273-9284. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221772

基于模式切换的双有源桥型微逆变器优化调制策略

Optimal Modulation Strategy of Dual-active-bridge Microinverter Based on Mode Switching

  • 摘要: 双有源桥微逆变器具有开关器件数量少,软开关范围大和可双向传输功率等特点,相较于其他微逆变器拓扑具有优势。该文对双有源桥型微逆变器3种调制模式的功率传输边界、变压器电流有效值和软开关范围进行详细分析,提出基于模式切换的优化调制策略。通过设计内移相角在工频周期内的变化轨迹,并利用前馈控制计算外移相角取值,使调制模式在模式2和模式3之间切换,减小变压器电流有效值,并实现所有开关管在整个工频周期内的软开关,从而提高微逆变器的效率。最后,搭建600W微逆变器样机,通过实验验证优化调制策略的正确性。

     

    Abstract: Due to its low component count, wide soft-switching range, and high efficiency, the dual-active- bridge (DAB) microinverter has advantages over other topologies. In this paper, the transfer power range, RMS value of transformer current as well as the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) range of the three modulation modes are analyzed and compared detailly. Based on the analysis, the mode-switching modulation strategy is proposed. By designing the trajectory of the inner phase-shift angle in the power frequency cycle, and using feedforward control to calculate the value of the outer phase-shift angle, the modulation mode switches between mode 2 and mode 3, which can not only reduce the RMS value of transformer current, but also achieve soft-switching of all switches in the whole line cycle, which enhance the efficiency. A 600W microinverter prototype is constructed using the optimum transformer parameters, and the proposed modulation strategy is verified via simulation and experiments.

     

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