胡雪峰, 汪慧茹, 徐晗, 费晨进, 余振海, 林鑫, 王琳. 一种单相非隔离集成升压光伏逆变器[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(16): 6429-6440. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221005
引用本文: 胡雪峰, 汪慧茹, 徐晗, 费晨进, 余振海, 林鑫, 王琳. 一种单相非隔离集成升压光伏逆变器[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(16): 6429-6440. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221005
HU Xuefeng, WANG Huiru, XU Han, FEI Chenjin, YU Zhenhai, LIN Xin, WANG Lin. A Single-phase Non-isolated Integrated Step-up Photovoltaic Inverter[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(16): 6429-6440. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221005
Citation: HU Xuefeng, WANG Huiru, XU Han, FEI Chenjin, YU Zhenhai, LIN Xin, WANG Lin. A Single-phase Non-isolated Integrated Step-up Photovoltaic Inverter[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(16): 6429-6440. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221005

一种单相非隔离集成升压光伏逆变器

A Single-phase Non-isolated Integrated Step-up Photovoltaic Inverter

  • 摘要: 在光伏发电系统中,由于传统单级式逆变器的交流输出电压低于直流侧电源电压,因此输入侧通常需要多组光伏电池板串联,以提升直流输入电压来满足交流侧输出标准电压的需求。但是,多组光伏电池板进行串联后容易受到阴影遮挡等现象引起光伏发电效率降低等问题,此外,传统全桥逆变器容易产生漏电流,降低系统的安全性能。为此,该文提出一种集成单相单级式升压光伏逆变器拓扑结构,该结构的交流输出电压可以高于直流输入电压,同时具有抑制漏电流的能力,并且避免了桥臂的直通问题,有利于提高系统的可靠性。分析逆变器的工作原理,调制策略以及稳态特性,并对其主要参数进行理论计算和设计。

     

    Abstract: In the photovoltaic power generation system, because the AC output voltage of the traditional single-stage inverter is lower than the DC side power supply voltage, multiple groups of photovoltaic panels are usually connected in series on the input side to increase the DC input voltage to meet the demand of the AC side output standard voltage. However, after multiple groups of photovoltaic panels are connected in series, they are easy to be shaded, which leads to problems such as the reduction of photovoltaic power generation efficiency. In addition, the traditional full-bridge inverter is easy to produce leakage current and reduce the safety performance of the system. In this paper, an integrated single-phase single-stage boost photovoltaic inverter topology is proposed. The AC output voltage of this structure can be higher than the DC input voltage. At the same time, it has the ability to suppress the leakage current, and avoids the direct problem of the bridge arm, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the system. The working principle, modulation strategy and steady-state characteristics of the inverter are analyzed in detail, and its main parameters are theoretically calculated and designed.

     

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