王萧博, 黄文焘, 邰能灵, 杨莉, 谭恩荣. 面向源储优化配置的港口微电网运行场景高保真压缩与重构方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(15): 5839-5849. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.220226
引用本文: 王萧博, 黄文焘, 邰能灵, 杨莉, 谭恩荣. 面向源储优化配置的港口微电网运行场景高保真压缩与重构方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(15): 5839-5849. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.220226
WANG Xiaobo, HUANG Wentao, TAI Nengling, YANG Li, TAN Enrong. High-fidelity Compression and Refactoring Method of Port Microgrid Operation Scenarios for Renewable Energy and Storage Configuration[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(15): 5839-5849. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.220226
Citation: WANG Xiaobo, HUANG Wentao, TAI Nengling, YANG Li, TAN Enrong. High-fidelity Compression and Refactoring Method of Port Microgrid Operation Scenarios for Renewable Energy and Storage Configuration[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(15): 5839-5849. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.220226

面向源储优化配置的港口微电网运行场景高保真压缩与重构方法

High-fidelity Compression and Refactoring Method of Port Microgrid Operation Scenarios for Renewable Energy and Storage Configuration

  • 摘要: 港口微电网源储配置与生产作业和靠港船舶等因素密切相关,直接按照天、周等自然规律确定场景时间尺度难以准确刻画系统运行特性。该文提出了港口微电网运行场景高保真压缩与重构方法,可根据运行状态动态调节各运行点对应的时间尺度,在有效压缩数据量的同时保真刻画港口微电网源荷功率特性。通过层次聚类,利用港口微电网各运行周之间的相似性得到代表运行周;提出了连续层次聚类法,根据代表周中相邻时刻间的相似性动态调节各运行点时间尺度,实现运行点重构。建立了可调节运行点时间尺度的源储优化配置模型,并通过凸松弛实现模型线性化。以日照港为算例,该文方法在运行场景1.92%压缩率的情况下,所得源储配置方案的总成本与全数据方法的误差仅为0.6%,准确性相比于现有其他方法提升了6%以上。

     

    Abstract: The renewable energy and storage configuration of port microgrid is closely related to its production schedule and berthing ships. Hence, it is difficult to accurately describe the system operation characteristics by determining the time scale of scene according to the natural law. This paper proposes a high-fidelity compression and refactoring method for port microgrid operation scenarios. It can dynamically adjust the time scale of each operating point according to the operation state, and describe the renewable energy and load power characteristics in fidelity while effectively compressing the data scale. The representative operating weeks are obtained according to the similarity between operating weeks through hierarchical clustering. Then the consecutive hierarchical clustering method is proposed to dynamically adjust the time scale of each operating point according to the similarity between adjacent moments and realize the data refactoring. An optimal renewable energy and storage configuration model with adjustable time scale is also established, and the model is linearized by convex relaxation. Finally, taking Rizhao Port as an example, when the compression rate of the operation scenarios is 1.92%, the error between the total cost of the renewable energy and storage configuration obtained by the proposed method and the full-data method is only 0.6%. The accuracy is improved by more than 6% compared to other existing methods.

     

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