刘威, 季振东, 孙毅超, 李东野, 王建华, 赵剑锋. 基于双频功率回路的星形级联H桥STATCOM不平衡补偿研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(9): 3527-3537. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.213205
引用本文: 刘威, 季振东, 孙毅超, 李东野, 王建华, 赵剑锋. 基于双频功率回路的星形级联H桥STATCOM不平衡补偿研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(9): 3527-3537. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.213205
LIU Wei, JI Zhendong, SUN Yichao, LI Dongye, WANG Jianhua, ZHAO Jianfeng. Research on Unbalance Current Compensation of Star-connected Cascaded H-bridge STATOM Based on Dual-frequency Power Loop[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(9): 3527-3537. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.213205
Citation: LIU Wei, JI Zhendong, SUN Yichao, LI Dongye, WANG Jianhua, ZHAO Jianfeng. Research on Unbalance Current Compensation of Star-connected Cascaded H-bridge STATOM Based on Dual-frequency Power Loop[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(9): 3527-3537. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.213205

基于双频功率回路的星形级联H桥STATCOM不平衡补偿研究

Research on Unbalance Current Compensation of Star-connected Cascaded H-bridge STATOM Based on Dual-frequency Power Loop

  • 摘要: 星形级联H桥静止同步补偿器(static synchronous compensator,STATCOM)在中高压配电和输电网中应用广泛,但其负序电流补偿能力较弱,容易引起相间子模块直流电压的不平衡。为了实现任意不平衡度的负序电流补偿,文中提出一种基于双频功率回路的星形级联H桥STATCOM拓扑,该拓扑在传统星形结构基础上仅需增加两组相间RLC谐振器,并利用谐振频率分量实现相间功率的流动,且不影响工频补偿电流的输出。在分析拓扑工作原理的基础上进一步提出基于双频功率的控制策略,能够在相间重新分配三相不平衡功率,保证三相直流侧电压平衡,实现任意不平衡度的电流补偿。最后,针对所提出的拓扑及控制策略进行仿真及实验验证,证明所提方法的有效性与优势。

     

    Abstract: Star-connected cascaded H-bridge STATCOM is widely used in the high-voltage power distribution and transmission systems. But the negative-sequence current compensation region is limited, which would result in imbalance of DC voltage among three phases. In order to achieve any imbalance degree of negative sequence current compensation, a new static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) topology based on dual-frequency power loop is proposed. Compared with the traditional topology, the novel topology only adds two groups of RLC resonator. A resonant current is used to transfer power between phases and the extra resonant current would not affect the output of the fundamental current. On the basis of analyzing working principles of the proposed topology, the control strategy based on dual-frequency power is further proposed. The control strategy could redistribute the unbalanced power among three phases to guarantee the equivalence of three phase DC voltages and realize the negative sequence current compensation of arbitrary unbalance degree. Finally, the proposed topology and control strategy are verified by simulation and experiments, and the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed methods are proved.

     

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