谢震, 许可宝, 高翔, 杨淑英, 张兴. 弱电网下基于混合控制型双馈风电机组稳定性分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2022, 42(20): 7426-7438. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.211745
引用本文: 谢震, 许可宝, 高翔, 杨淑英, 张兴. 弱电网下基于混合控制型双馈风电机组稳定性分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2022, 42(20): 7426-7438. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.211745
XIE Zhen, XU Kebao, GAO Xiang, YANG Shuying, ZHANG Xing. Stability Analysis of DFIG-based Wind Turbines Based on Hybrid Control in Weak Grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2022, 42(20): 7426-7438. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.211745
Citation: XIE Zhen, XU Kebao, GAO Xiang, YANG Shuying, ZHANG Xing. Stability Analysis of DFIG-based Wind Turbines Based on Hybrid Control in Weak Grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2022, 42(20): 7426-7438. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.211745

弱电网下基于混合控制型双馈风电机组稳定性分析

Stability Analysis of DFIG-based Wind Turbines Based on Hybrid Control in Weak Grid

  • 摘要: 随着风电渗透率的提高,电网逐渐呈现弱电网特性。传统的电流控制型双馈风力发电机(current controlled doubly fed induction generator,CC-DFIG)组由于锁相环的影响,难以在弱电网下稳定运行。混合控制型双馈风力发电机(hybrid controlled doubly fed induction generator,HC-DFIG)组定子侧采用功率同步的方式,适合在弱电网下运行。为进一步对HC-DFIG的稳定性进行分析,运用D分割法,在多重稳定条件的约束下,得到HC-DFIG的控制器参数稳定范围和控制器参数变化对DFIG稳定性的影响,以及HC-DFIG和CC-DFIG两种控制策略适合运行的电网短路比范围,并设计两种策略的交替切换来提高DFIG并网稳定性。最后通过仿真和实验进行验证。

     

    Abstract: With the increase of wind power permeability, the power grid gradually presents the characteristics of weak power grid. The traditional current controlled doubly fed induction generator (CC-DFIG) group is difficult to operate stably in a weak grid due to the influence of the phase-locked loop. The hybrid controlled doubly fed induction generator (HC-DFIG) group adopts power synchronization on the stator side, which is suitable for operation in a weak grid. In order to further analyze the stability of HC-DFIG, the D-segmentation method was used to obtain the stability range of HC-DFIG controller parameters and the influence of controller parameter changes on DFIG stability under the constraints of multiple stability conditions, as well as the suitable range of power grid short-circuit ratio for HC-DFIG and CC-DFIG control strategies. The alternate switching between the two strategies was designed to improve the stability of DFIG grid connection. Finally, it is verified by simulation and experiment.

     

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