段成, 杨川箬, 金君素, 陈健, 密建国. 负载固体胺的多孔聚酯对CO2的吸附[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(18): 6292-6301. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201648
引用本文: 段成, 杨川箬, 金君素, 陈健, 密建国. 负载固体胺的多孔聚酯对CO2的吸附[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(18): 6292-6301. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201648
DUAN Cheng, YANG Chuanruo, JIN Junsu, CHEN Jian, MI Jianguo. CO2 Adsorption by Porous Polyester With Soild Amine[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(18): 6292-6301. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201648
Citation: DUAN Cheng, YANG Chuanruo, JIN Junsu, CHEN Jian, MI Jianguo. CO2 Adsorption by Porous Polyester With Soild Amine[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(18): 6292-6301. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201648

负载固体胺的多孔聚酯对CO2的吸附

CO2 Adsorption by Porous Polyester With Soild Amine

  • 摘要: 四乙烯五胺(tetraethylenepentamine,TEPA)与乙二醇二缩水甘油醚(glycol diglycidyl ether, GDE)同时载入多孔聚酯中,并加热使TEPA与GDE反应,从而制备出负载有固体胺的多孔吸附剂。通过元素分析和红外光谱能够确定多孔聚酯中负载了大量的TEPA,并且TEPA与GDE在多孔聚酯中成功反应。通过扫描电子显微镜和氮气吸附等温线可以确定负载有机胺后多孔聚酯的中的通孔结构得以保留,而孔体积以及比表面积明显减少。作为CO2吸附材料,研究发现负载固体胺的多孔吸附材料吸附CO2是动力学控制过程;当材料负载的TEPA与GDE摩尔比为1.8:1时,吸附量可达40.1mg/g(10kPa,80℃),而TEPA与GDE摩尔比为1.5:1时材料具有优异的循环稳定性能,100次吸脱附循环后仍能保留首次循环97%的吸附量。

     

    Abstract: Solid-amine-loaded porous adsorbents were prepared via loading tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) and ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (GDE) into the porous polyester. TEPA and GDE reacted in the porous polyester and solid amine would generate. By using element analysis and infrared spectroscopy, it was confirmed that a large amount of TEPA was loaded into porous polyester, and TEPA reacted with GDE in the porous poly ester. By using scanning electron microscopy and nitrogen adsorption isotherms, it could be confirmed that there were many interconnected-pore retained after the organic amine loaded into the polyester, while the micro-mesopore volume and specific surface areas of polyester were reduced significantly. As carbon dioxide (CO2) adsorbents, it was found that the adsorption process of these solid-amine-loaded porous absorbents were controlled by kinetic. The capacity of the adsorbent could reach to 40.1 mg/g (10 kPa, 80℃) when the molar ratio of TEPA to GDE was 1.8:1. However, the adsorbent with the molar ratio of TEPA to GDE as 1.5:1 showed excellent cycle stability, the adsorption capacity could be retained as 97% of the capacity in first cycle after 100 absorption - desorption cycles.

     

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