杨丽君, 李慧翔, 吕雪姣, 范锦瑜, 王心蕊, 陈艳波. 多电–热综合能源微网的热能分级分时利用市场交易策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(23): 8046-8056. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201551
引用本文: 杨丽君, 李慧翔, 吕雪姣, 范锦瑜, 王心蕊, 陈艳波. 多电–热综合能源微网的热能分级分时利用市场交易策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(23): 8046-8056. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201551
YANG Lijun, LI Huixiang, LYU Xuejiao, FAN Jinyu, WANG Xinrui, CHEN Yanbo. Market Trading Strategy of Thermal Hierarchical Time Sharing Utilization in Multi Electric-thermal Integrated Energy Microgrid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(23): 8046-8056. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201551
Citation: YANG Lijun, LI Huixiang, LYU Xuejiao, FAN Jinyu, WANG Xinrui, CHEN Yanbo. Market Trading Strategy of Thermal Hierarchical Time Sharing Utilization in Multi Electric-thermal Integrated Energy Microgrid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(23): 8046-8056. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201551

多电–热综合能源微网的热能分级分时利用市场交易策略

Market Trading Strategy of Thermal Hierarchical Time Sharing Utilization in Multi Electric-thermal Integrated Energy Microgrid

  • 摘要: 综合能源微网是实现清洁能源综合利用、梯级消纳以及提高能源利用效率的有效方式。如能在多微网的诸多主体源荷中引入市场化交互竞争,可以激发市场活力,促进综合能源微网的健康发展。该文基于多电–热微网市场化的热交易需求,研究一种基于主从博弈的考虑热能分级的多微网分时优化市场交易机制。首先,基于民用微网和工业微网在不同时段对热能品质的差异性需求,提出采用均衡热能及分级热能的分时供应策略。在此基础上,进一步研究考虑热能分级和分时优化需求的多微网热能分配的市场交易机制,引入主从博弈解决协同优化过程中参与方之间的利益冲突。最后,在证明stackelberg均衡存在性和唯一性的基础上,利用凸优化算法中的有效集法和最速下降法对模型进行求解。算例结果表明,所提策略使交易供能侧收益和用能侧的效用都得到提高,同时提升了能源利用率,符合市场化交易预期。给出的模型和求解方法能很好地均衡市场交易环境下供/需双方的利益诉求、具有很好的收敛性。

     

    Abstract: Integrated energy microgrid is an effective way to realize comprehensive utilization of clean energy, cascade consumption and improve energy utilization efficiency. If the market-oriented interactive competition can be introduced into many main source loads of multi microgrid, the market vitality can be stimulated and the healthy development of integrated energy microgrid can be promoted. In this paper, based on the heat transaction demand of multi electric thermal microgrid marketization, a multi microgrid time-sharing optimization market trading mechanism based on master-slave game considering thermal energy classification was studied. Firstly, based on the different demand of thermal energy quality between civil microgrid and industrial microgrid in different periods, a time-sharing supply strategy using balanced thermal energy and graded thermal energy was proposed. Furthermore, the market transaction mechanism was further studied, and the principal-slave game was introduced to solve the interest conflict among participants in the collaborative optimization process. Finally, the results of the calculation example show that the proposed strategy improves both the revenue on the energy supply side and the utility on the energy consumption side of the transaction, and at the same time improves the energy utilization rate, which is in line with market-oriented transaction expectations.

     

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