宁家鑫, 刘羽霄, 章家维, 李海, 朱桂萍, 钱敏慧, 张宁. 数据驱动的三相配电网络拓扑与线路参数辨识[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(8): 2615-2627. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201520
引用本文: 宁家鑫, 刘羽霄, 章家维, 李海, 朱桂萍, 钱敏慧, 张宁. 数据驱动的三相配电网络拓扑与线路参数辨识[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(8): 2615-2627. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201520
NING Jiaxin, LIU Yuxiao, ZHANG Jiawei, LI Hai, ZHU Guiping, QIAN Minhui, ZHANG Ning. Data-driven Topology and Line Parameter Identification of Three-phase Distribution Grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(8): 2615-2627. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201520
Citation: NING Jiaxin, LIU Yuxiao, ZHANG Jiawei, LI Hai, ZHU Guiping, QIAN Minhui, ZHANG Ning. Data-driven Topology and Line Parameter Identification of Three-phase Distribution Grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(8): 2615-2627. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201520

数据驱动的三相配电网络拓扑与线路参数辨识

Data-driven Topology and Line Parameter Identification of Three-phase Distribution Grid

  • 摘要: 近年来,分布式电源、电动汽车、用户侧储能等大量接入配电网,对配电网的优化运行带来挑战。同时,分布式可再生能源的不确定性和用户用电差异性使得配电网三相处于不平衡的状态,对配电网安全经济运行提出了更高要求。然而,由于配电网中量测设备的限制,通常无法得到相角信息,难以有效辨识拓扑和参数信息。面对这些问题和挑战,该文提出无相角信息下数据驱动的三相配电网络拓扑与参数辨识方法。首先利用线性回归方法,得到无相位标签的拓扑和参数初值;然后以相关性为指标调整相序、拓扑以及参数;最后提出一种数据驱动的改进型Newton-Raphson法,得到精细的线路参数,恢复电压相角。通过爱尔兰真实负荷数据,在IEEE 34和123节点三相配电网中验证方法的收敛性和准确性。

     

    Abstract: In recent years, a large number of distributed generations, electric vehicles, and energy storage on consumer side are connected to the distribution grid, which challenges the distribution grid operation. At the same time, the uncertainty of distributed renewable energy and the difference between electricity consumption of consumers make the three-phase distribution grid unbalanced, thus making the safe and economic operation of the distribution grid more difficult. However, voltage angle may not be available, which makes it difficult to identify the topology and line parameter. To address these problems, this paper proposed a data-driven method for the topology and parameter identification of three-phase distribution network without voltage angle. Firstly, the initial values of topology and parameters were obtained by using linear regression method without phase label; then, the phase sequence, topology and parameters were adjusted using correlation; finally, a specialized Newton Raphson method was proposed to obtain fine line parameters and recover voltage angle. The convergence and accuracy of the proposed method were verified by using IEEE 34 and 123-bus three-phase distribution feeders with real load data from Ireland.

     

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