一种用于电励磁双凸极发电机的新型半控整流拓扑研究
A Novel Rectifier Topology for Doubly Salient Electro-magnetic Generators
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摘要: 首先讨论电励磁双凸极电机开关磁阻发电(switchedreluctance generation,SRG)方式的优化思路,提出一种新型的中点连接型半控整流发电拓扑,并借助有限元仿真软件,针对一台12/8极电励磁双凸极发电机,比较新型发电拓扑与传统SRG发电方式下的电机工作方式,分析影响发电机电枢电流大小的因素以及对电机发电功率的影响。对原理样机的实验验证了仿真分析的准确性。分析结果表明:在相同负载条件下,采用新型发电拓扑的电励磁双凸极发电机,最大功率值比传统SRG发电方式有明显提升。Abstract: The switched reluctance generation(SRG) mode is widely used in doubly salient electro-magnetic generators.In this paper,an optimized topology of SRG was proposed.Firstly,the magnetic energy relationship of the double salient generator was analyzed.According to the analysis,an optimized topology that is the Boost Half-wave Rectifier(BHR) was proposed.With the help of Finite Element Analysis(FEA),the performance of the BHR and SRG generation mode were compared,for a 12/8 poles doubly salient electro-magnetic generator.Based on that simulation,the factors that affect the armature currents were analyzed when the generator is under different loads.Experimentation of a prototype verified the correctness of the FEA analysis.Analysis results show that the maximum power of the doubly salient generator is improved significantly when it use the new generation topology of BHR compared to the traditional power generation mode of SRG.