王东, 吴新振, 马伟明, 郭云珺, 陈俊全. 非正弦供电十五相感应电机定子漏抗计算[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2010, 30(6): 41-47. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2010.06.006
引用本文: 王东, 吴新振, 马伟明, 郭云珺, 陈俊全. 非正弦供电十五相感应电机定子漏抗计算[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2010, 30(6): 41-47. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2010.06.006
WANG Dong, WU Xin-zhen, MA Wei-ming, GUO Yun-jun, CHEN Jun-quan. Calculation of Stator Leakage Reactances of Fifteen-phase Induction Motor With Non-sinusoidal Supply[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2010, 30(6): 41-47. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2010.06.006
Citation: WANG Dong, WU Xin-zhen, MA Wei-ming, GUO Yun-jun, CHEN Jun-quan. Calculation of Stator Leakage Reactances of Fifteen-phase Induction Motor With Non-sinusoidal Supply[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2010, 30(6): 41-47. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2010.06.006

非正弦供电十五相感应电机定子漏抗计算

Calculation of Stator Leakage Reactances of Fifteen-phase Induction Motor With Non-sinusoidal Supply

  • 摘要: 为获得非正弦供电十五相感应电机基波和3次谐波等值电路中的定子漏抗参数,提出了基波和3次谐波定子槽漏抗、谐波漏抗和端部漏抗的分析方法并进行了计算。从槽比漏磁导公式出发求出了基波与3次谐波下的定子槽漏抗。考虑了十五相感应电机定子绕组基波电流与3次谐波电流产生磁势之不同特点,由各自谐波比漏磁导求出相应的谐波漏抗。通过引入气隙电流和镜像电流,用数值法计算线圈间端部电感作为求取基波和3次谐波端部漏抗的基础。分析计算表明,定子整距集中绕组的3次谐波槽漏抗为基波槽漏抗的3倍,但对谐波漏抗和端部漏抗无此比例关系成立。在基波电压下对十五相感应电机样机进行了堵转实验,短路电抗实测值与定转子漏抗计算值相互吻合,间接验证了该文所用计算方法的正确性。

     

    Abstract: The methods to analyzing and calculating stator slot leakage reactances,harmonic leakage reactances and end-winding leakage reactances with respect to fundamental frequency and 3-order harmonic frequency,respectively,are provided,which aims to obtain stator leakage reactance parameters of the fundamental equivalent circuit and 3-order harmonic equivalent circuit for a fifteen-phase induction motor with non-sinusoidal supply. The fundamental stator slot leakage reactance and 3-order harmonic stator slot leakage reactance are derived by means of slot specific permeance expressions. Considering different magneto-motive forces (MMFs) produced by fundamental currents and 3-order harmonic currents of the fifteen-phase stator winding,corresponding harmonic leakage reactances are got from their harmonic specific permeances. With air-gap currents and image currents adopted,a numerical method is performed to yield end-winding inductances between two coils,on which the calculation for fundamental stator end-winding leakage reactance and 3-order harmonic stator end-winding leakage reactance are based. The analysis and calculation results indicate that 3-order harmonic stator slot leakage reactance is treble the fundamental one for the full-pitch concentrated stator winding; however,the numerical ratio relation is not applicable to stator harmonic leakage reactances and end-winding leakage reactances. The locked-rotor test for a sampled fifteen-phase induction motor is made to get the short-circuit reactance. The measured short-circuit reactance is in good agreement with the calculatedone,which verifies the validity of the proposed methods are verified.

     

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