胡小文, 张龙新, 胡斯特, 詹东文. 叶顶小翼对不同加载叶顶型线轴流风扇的流动控制研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(24): 8090-8097,8246. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200469
引用本文: 胡小文, 张龙新, 胡斯特, 詹东文. 叶顶小翼对不同加载叶顶型线轴流风扇的流动控制研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(24): 8090-8097,8246. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200469
HU Xiao-wen, ZHANG Long-xin, HU Si-te, ZHAN Dong-wen. Effects of Tip Winglet on the Flow Control of an Axial Fan With Different Loaded Profiles[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(24): 8090-8097,8246. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200469
Citation: HU Xiao-wen, ZHANG Long-xin, HU Si-te, ZHAN Dong-wen. Effects of Tip Winglet on the Flow Control of an Axial Fan With Different Loaded Profiles[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(24): 8090-8097,8246. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200469

叶顶小翼对不同加载叶顶型线轴流风扇的流动控制研究

Effects of Tip Winglet on the Flow Control of an Axial Fan With Different Loaded Profiles

  • 摘要: 为了揭示吸力面叶顶小翼翼宽对对旋风扇气动性能的影响,针对不同加载叶顶叶型的第二级转子,通过数值研究了对旋风扇内部的流场结构。研究表明,采用吸力面小翼可以有效提高对旋风扇的气动效率及总压升,且小翼愈宽,提升效果越显著。当转子叶顶载荷增加时,端区流场恶化,应用小翼获得的气动收益逐渐增加。吸力面小翼控制叶顶泄漏流动的机制在于将原来较强的叶顶泄漏涡削弱成2个分开的小涡,大幅度降低了叶顶泄漏涡造成的流动损失。

     

    Abstract: In order to reveal the influence of the winglet width of the suction side on the aerodynamic performance of the counter rotating axial fan, the flow field structure of the downstream rotor with different tip loading was studied numerically in this paper. The results show that the aerodynamic efficiency and total pressure rise of the counter rotating fan can be effectively improved by using the suction surface winglet. As the width of winglet increases, the performance improvement effect is more significant. When the tip loading on the rotor increases, the flow field in the tip region deteriorates, and the aerodynamic benefit obtained by using the winglets increases gradually. The main mechanism of this phenomena is that the winglet weakens the strong primary tip leakage vortex into two separated small tip vortices, and greatly reduces the strength of the primary tip leakage vortex.

     

/

返回文章
返回