邱晓初, 赵英豪, 唐洪波, 魏姝, 魏金成, 邓星桥. 一种新型不对称三相准四电平四桥臂逆变器及abc坐标系下三维空间矢量脉宽调制算法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(8): 2844-2855. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200435
引用本文: 邱晓初, 赵英豪, 唐洪波, 魏姝, 魏金成, 邓星桥. 一种新型不对称三相准四电平四桥臂逆变器及abc坐标系下三维空间矢量脉宽调制算法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(8): 2844-2855. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200435
QIU Xiaochu, ZHAO Yinghao, TANG Hongbo, WEI Shu, WEI Jincheng, DENG Xingqiao. A Novel Three-phase Quasi-four-level Four-leg Asymmetry Inverter Topology and Three-dimensional Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Algorithm in abc Coordinate[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(8): 2844-2855. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200435
Citation: QIU Xiaochu, ZHAO Yinghao, TANG Hongbo, WEI Shu, WEI Jincheng, DENG Xingqiao. A Novel Three-phase Quasi-four-level Four-leg Asymmetry Inverter Topology and Three-dimensional Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Algorithm in abc Coordinate[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(8): 2844-2855. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200435

一种新型不对称三相准四电平四桥臂逆变器及abc坐标系下三维空间矢量脉宽调制算法

A Novel Three-phase Quasi-four-level Four-leg Asymmetry Inverter Topology and Three-dimensional Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Algorithm in abc Coordinate

  • 摘要: 相较于传统两电平逆变器,多电平逆变器因具有更多的输出电平、更低的开关损耗低和电压应力,以及质量更好的输出电压波形,在中高压领域已得到广泛应用,但其也存在成本高、体积大、调制算法复杂及同类型器件难以匹配等问题。为此,提出一种新颖的三相准四电平四桥臂逆变器拓扑结构及其空间矢量脉宽调制(space vector pulse width modulation,SVPWM)算法,不需要钳位二极管或飞跨电容,简化结构并节约成本。仿真及实验结果表明,在最高10kHz的开关频率条件下,仿真及实验输出电压的总谐波畸变率(total harmonic distortion,THD)可分别控制为0.78%和4.904%,相较于传统三电平逆变器,其输出谐波含量及开关频率更低,且转换效率提高近2%。

     

    Abstract: Compared with traditional two-level inverters, multi-level inverters have been widely used in the medium and high voltage fields due to their more output levels, lower switching losses, lower voltage stress, and better output voltage waveforms. In this paper, a novel three-phase quasi-four-level inverter topology and its SVPWM algorithm were proposed to address the problems of high cost, large size, complex modulation algorithm and difficulty in matching the same type of devices. The proposed inverter topology not only eliminates the need for clamping diodes or fly-through capacitors, but also simplifies the structure and saves costs. MATLAB simulation and experimental results show that under the maximum switching frequency of 10kHz, the THD of the output voltage can be controlled 0.78% and 4.904%, respectively, which is lower than the output harmonic content and the switching frequency of the traditional three-level inverter, and the conversion efficiency is improved by nearly 2%.

     

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