熊桂龙, 吴厚松, 李水清, 姚强. 可溶性盐份对脱硫废水液滴烟道蒸发特性影响的数值模拟[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(16): 5239-5248. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200076
引用本文: 熊桂龙, 吴厚松, 李水清, 姚强. 可溶性盐份对脱硫废水液滴烟道蒸发特性影响的数值模拟[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(16): 5239-5248. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200076
XIONG Gui-long, WU Hou-song, LI Shui-qing, YAO Qiang. Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Soluble Salt on Evaporation Characteristics of Desulfurization Wastewater Droplet in High Temperature Flue Gas[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(16): 5239-5248. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200076
Citation: XIONG Gui-long, WU Hou-song, LI Shui-qing, YAO Qiang. Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Soluble Salt on Evaporation Characteristics of Desulfurization Wastewater Droplet in High Temperature Flue Gas[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(16): 5239-5248. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.200076

可溶性盐份对脱硫废水液滴烟道蒸发特性影响的数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Soluble Salt on Evaporation Characteristics of Desulfurization Wastewater Droplet in High Temperature Flue Gas

  • 摘要: 为了研究可溶性盐份对脱硫废水在高温烟道气中蒸发特性的影响,对纯水液滴蒸发的理论模型进行了修正,建立了含盐液滴蒸发的理论模型,计算了不同含盐率脱硫废水液滴在高温烟道气中蒸发过程的盐份成壳时间、成壳粒径、盐壳层厚度、传热量、蒸发速率及完全蒸发时间。结果表明,随着液滴含盐率增大,开始成壳粒径与稳定成壳粒径都增大,盐壳层厚度也增大;液滴表面的盐壳层会使其内部液滴的温度升高,随着液滴含盐率增大,液滴完全蒸发所需时间减小;脱硫废水液滴的粒径越大,其表面形成的盐壳层厚度越厚;脱硫废水中可溶性盐结晶析出形成的盐壳层,促进了蒸发过程的热质传递,并可避免盐壳层内部具有腐蚀性的脱硫废水与烟道及相关设备的直接接触。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the influence of soluble salts on the evaporation characteristics of desulfurized wastewater in high temperature flue gas, the theoretical model of pure water droplet evaporation was revised, a theoretical model of Salt-containing droplet evaporation was established, and with different salt content was calculated salt shell formation time, shell formation particle size, salt shell thickness, heat transfer rate, evaporation rate, and complete evaporation time during the evaporation of desulfurization wastewater droplets in high temperature flue gas. The results show that as the salt content of the droplet increases, both the initial shell formation and stable shell formation sizes increase, and the thickness of the salt shell increases. The salt shell layer on the surface of the droplet will increase the temperature of the droplets inside it, as the salt concentration of the droplet increases, and the time required for the droplet to completely evaporate decreases; the larger the particle size of the droplets of the desulfurized wastewater, the thicker the thickness of the salt shell layer formed on the surface. The salt crust formed by crystallization of soluble salt in the desulfurization wastewater, which is beneficial to the heat and mass transfer during evaporation, and can avoid direct contact between the corrosive desulfurization wastewater inside the salt crust and flue surface and related equipment.

     

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