蓝童琨, 任师铎, 李银红, 段献忠. 基于阻抗角差异性的柔性直流电网耐过渡电阻快速保护方案[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(11): 3537-3548. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.190573
引用本文: 蓝童琨, 任师铎, 李银红, 段献忠. 基于阻抗角差异性的柔性直流电网耐过渡电阻快速保护方案[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(11): 3537-3548. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.190573
LAN Tong-kun, REN Shi-duo, LI Yin-hong, DUAN Xian-zhong. A Fast Fault-resistance Immune Protection Scheme Based on Impedance Angle for Multi-terminal VSC-HVDC[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(11): 3537-3548. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.190573
Citation: LAN Tong-kun, REN Shi-duo, LI Yin-hong, DUAN Xian-zhong. A Fast Fault-resistance Immune Protection Scheme Based on Impedance Angle for Multi-terminal VSC-HVDC[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(11): 3537-3548. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.190573

基于阻抗角差异性的柔性直流电网耐过渡电阻快速保护方案

A Fast Fault-resistance Immune Protection Scheme Based on Impedance Angle for Multi-terminal VSC-HVDC

  • 摘要: 柔性直流电网快速保护方案在高阻故障下普遍存在死区问题,而后备保护在速动性上又有所欠缺,使得高阻故障难以得到快速、准确的判别。针对上述问题,该文展开耐过渡电阻快速保护方案研究。通过对区内高阻故障与区外金属性故障下线路端口阻抗模值的相似性分析,揭示保护死区存在的原因,并进一步探究两类故障下线路端口阻抗角的差异性。利用交叉小波变换(cross wavelet transform,CWT)对阻抗角差异性进行提取,设计识别区内高阻故障的保护判据,提出耐过渡电阻快速保护方案。最后,在PSCAD/EMTDC四端柔性直流电网模型中对所提保护方案进行验证,仿真结果表明,该保护方案可实现快速、准确的高阻故障判别,无需线路两端通信,并具备较强的鲁棒性。

     

    Abstract: In multi-terminal VSC-HVDC, the fast protection scheme is generally with the dead zone problem under high-resistance fault, while the backup protection is insufficient in the operation speed, making the high-resistance fault hard to be detected in time accurately. In this paper, a fast fault-resistance immune fast protection scheme was developed. The similarities of the internal and external fault were analyzed, and the cause of the dead zone was revealed. Further, the differences in the impedance angle under internal highresistance fault and external fault were investigated. According to the differences in the impedance angle, cross wavelet transform(CWT) was employed to design the criterion of the internal high-resistance fault, and fast protection scheme was proposed. Finally, the proposed protection scheme was validated in a four-terminal VSC-HVDC model.

     

/

返回文章
返回