许建中, 冯谟可, 赵西贝, 姜崇学, 赵成勇, 邱树明. 一种单钳位模块型往复限流式高压直流断路器拓扑[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(18): 5565-5574,5605. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181831
引用本文: 许建中, 冯谟可, 赵西贝, 姜崇学, 赵成勇, 邱树明. 一种单钳位模块型往复限流式高压直流断路器拓扑[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(18): 5565-5574,5605. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181831
XU Jian-zhong, FENG Mo-ke, ZHAO Xi-bei, JIANG Chong-xue, ZHAO Cheng-yong, QIU Shu-ming. A Topology of Clamped Single Module Type Reciprocating High Voltage DC Circuit Breakers With Current-limiting Capability[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(18): 5565-5574,5605. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181831
Citation: XU Jian-zhong, FENG Mo-ke, ZHAO Xi-bei, JIANG Chong-xue, ZHAO Cheng-yong, QIU Shu-ming. A Topology of Clamped Single Module Type Reciprocating High Voltage DC Circuit Breakers With Current-limiting Capability[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(18): 5565-5574,5605. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181831

一种单钳位模块型往复限流式高压直流断路器拓扑

A Topology of Clamped Single Module Type Reciprocating High Voltage DC Circuit Breakers With Current-limiting Capability

  • 摘要: 高压直流断路器是直流电网中最可靠的故障隔离方式之一,提出一种单钳位模块型往复限流式高压直流断路器拓扑,其同时具有故障限流和断路功能。该拓扑采用单钳位子模块作为主要的限流和故障清除装置,相比电感限流器具有更强的限流能力,相比IGBT具有双向通流能力。该拓扑可通过转换IGBT组在串、并联结构中切换,具有稳态低损耗、暂态高阻抗的特性。同时,采用模块化设计,能够自由增减支路数、单钳位子模块数量,改变子模块类型,可以适用于不同的应用场景。最后,在PSCAD/EMTDC电磁暂态仿真平台中搭建6端直流电网模型,验证所提直流断路器拓扑的可行性。

     

    Abstract: The high voltage DC circuit breaker is one of the most efficient fault isolation devices. A clamped single module type reciprocating high voltage DC circuit breaker topology, which has the function of current-limiting and interrupting, was proposed. The camped single submodule is the main device for fault clearing. It has higher current-limiting capacity than the inductor, and has bi-directional flow capacity compared with IGBT. The topology is able to be connected in series or in parallel through switching trans-IGBTs. It has low resistances in the normal state and high resistances in the transient state, and the topology is modularized designed. It is convenient to change the number of branches, the number of clamped single submodules and the type of submodules to adapt to different situations. A six-terminal DC grid was established in PSCAD/EMTDC and simulations were carried out to validate the proposed topology.

     

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