董光冬, 张方华. 基于噪声平衡原理的反激变换器CM传导噪声抵消方法研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(11): 3320-3328. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181144
引用本文: 董光冬, 张方华. 基于噪声平衡原理的反激变换器CM传导噪声抵消方法研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(11): 3320-3328. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181144
DONG Guang-dong, ZHANG Fang-hua. Research on Common Mode Conducted Noise Cancellation Method in Flyback Converter With Noise Balance Principle[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(11): 3320-3328. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181144
Citation: DONG Guang-dong, ZHANG Fang-hua. Research on Common Mode Conducted Noise Cancellation Method in Flyback Converter With Noise Balance Principle[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(11): 3320-3328. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181144

基于噪声平衡原理的反激变换器CM传导噪声抵消方法研究

  • 摘要: 在反激变换器中,变压器绕组交错排布有助于减小漏感和绕组损耗,但相邻原、副边绕组间的耦合电容是传输共模(commonmode,CM)噪声电流的主要耦合路径,会引起严重的EMI问题。该文提出一种CM噪声抵消的方法,引入一组平衡绕组,设计平衡绕组与相邻副边绕组间的位移电相互抵消。建立反激变换器CM传导噪声电路模型,给出平衡绕组设计方法,以一台反激变换器为实验对象,测试并对比无屏蔽层、采用传统铜箔屏蔽及加入平衡绕组3种变压器结构下的CM传导噪声。实验结果表明,平衡绕组对CM噪声抑制效果优于无屏蔽层和传统铜箔屏蔽层结构,验证了平衡绕组抵消反激变换器CM噪声的可行性。

     

    Abstract: In flyback converter, transformer windings are interleaved to reduce leakage inductance and winding losses,but the inter-winding capacitances are the main coupling path of common mode(CM) conducted noise, which can cause severely electromagnetic interference(EMI) problems. To mitigate the CM noise and improve flyback converter power density simultaneously, a group of balance windings were introduced. The displacement current between balance windings and the adjacent secondary winding have the same amplitude and opposite direction, so the CM current that injects across transformer can be cancelled each other. The CM conduction noise model of flyback converter was established,and the design method of balance windings was given. A flyback converter prototype was built, and the CM noise of the flyback converter was measured and compared using three different transformers including without shielding layer, with traditional shielding layers and adding balance windings. The experimental results reveal that the balance windings are superior to without shielding layer and with traditional shielding layers, also verified the effectiveness of the balance windings on cancellation the CM noise.

     

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