陈爱康, 胡静哲, 陆轶祺, 解大, 蒋传文. 梯级水光蓄系统规划关联模型的建模[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(4): 1106-1116,1403. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.180829
引用本文: 陈爱康, 胡静哲, 陆轶祺, 解大, 蒋传文. 梯级水光蓄系统规划关联模型的建模[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(4): 1106-1116,1403. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.180829
CHEN Ai-kang, HU Jing-zhe, LU Yi-qi, JIE Da, JIANG Chuan-wen. Research on Correlation Model of Cascade Hydro-photovoltaic-pumped Storage Hybrid Generation Planning[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(4): 1106-1116,1403. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.180829
Citation: CHEN Ai-kang, HU Jing-zhe, LU Yi-qi, JIE Da, JIANG Chuan-wen. Research on Correlation Model of Cascade Hydro-photovoltaic-pumped Storage Hybrid Generation Planning[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(4): 1106-1116,1403. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.180829

梯级水光蓄系统规划关联模型的建模

Research on Correlation Model of Cascade Hydro-photovoltaic-pumped Storage Hybrid Generation Planning

  • 摘要: 梯级水电和光伏电站联合发电系统的建设可以实现水光互补、增加新能源消纳和优化电源的目的。该文针对含有抽水蓄能电站的水光互补系统规划数学建模进行了研究。首先提出了梯级水光蓄关联模型的概念,从物理意义和数学意义两方面进行了分析。作为梯级水光蓄规划问题重要的等式约束条件,关联模型反映了水光时空互补的特点,表现为关于梯级水光蓄各电源容量和地理位置的隐函数形式。推导了关联模型,给出了方程的具体形式。建立了基于潮流等式约束方程、可靠性约束方程等的规划模型,并考虑了多种规划目标的情况。在上述模型的基础上,提出了结合多目标遗传算法、TOPSIS算法及动态规划的模型求解方法,并对一个梯级水光蓄联合发电系统(cascadehydro-photovoltaic-pumped storage hybrid generation system,CHPPS)进行了算例分析,仿真结果表明以关联模型为基础的规划投资合理、收益良好,具有优秀的水光时空互补能力。

     

    Abstract: Cascade hydro-photovoltaic hybrid generation system can achieve the objectives of hydro-photovoltaic complementary, renewable energy consumption and power supply structure optimization. This paper made a research on the mathematical modeling of cascade hydro-photovoltaic hybrid generation planning with pumped storage stations. Firstly, the concept of the cascade hydro-photovoltaic-pumped storage correlation model was proposed and its physical and mathematic meaning were both analyzed. As an important equality constraint in the planning of cascade hydro-photovoltaic-pumped storage hybrid generation system(CHPPS), correlation model reflects the space-time complementary characteristics of hydro and photovoltaic power, appearing as an implicit function of generation capacity and geographical location for cascade hydro, photovoltaic and pumped storage stations. Secondly, correlation model was deduced in details and its specific form was given. Then, a planning model was established with power flow and reliability constraints, as well as multi-objectives. Based on the model proposed, the solution method combined with the fast non-dominated genetic algorithm(NSGA-II), TOPSIS and dynamic programming was presented, and an example of a CHPPS was planned in this paper. Simulation results show that planning problem solved based on the correlation model possesses reasonable investments, good income and excellent water-light complementary ability.

     

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