龚钢军, 张桐, 魏沛芳, 苏畅, 王慧娟, 吴秋新, 刘韧, 张帅. 基于区块链的能源互联网智能交易与协同调度体系研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(5): 1278-1290. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.172203
引用本文: 龚钢军, 张桐, 魏沛芳, 苏畅, 王慧娟, 吴秋新, 刘韧, 张帅. 基于区块链的能源互联网智能交易与协同调度体系研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2019, 39(5): 1278-1290. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.172203
GONG Gang-jun, ZHANG Tong, WEI Pei-fang, SU Chang, WANG Hui-juan, WU Qiu-xin, LIU Ren, ZHANG Shuai. Research on Intelligent Trading and Cooperative Scheduling System of Energy Internet Based on Blockchain[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(5): 1278-1290. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.172203
Citation: GONG Gang-jun, ZHANG Tong, WEI Pei-fang, SU Chang, WANG Hui-juan, WU Qiu-xin, LIU Ren, ZHANG Shuai. Research on Intelligent Trading and Cooperative Scheduling System of Energy Internet Based on Blockchain[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2019, 39(5): 1278-1290. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.172203

基于区块链的能源互联网智能交易与协同调度体系研究

Research on Intelligent Trading and Cooperative Scheduling System of Energy Internet Based on Blockchain

  • 摘要: 区块链具有智能合约、分布决策、协同自治、防篡改性等特征,在运行方式、拓扑形态、双边交易和协同调度等方面与能源互联网有天然相似之处,可以很好地支撑能源互联网建设。该文从二者技术融合的角度出发,基于能源互联网的物理拓扑结构和逻辑协议层次分析,提出了基于区块链的能源互联网层次架构模型;设计了交易完全去中心化的能源互联网智能交易模式及信任机制;探讨了在调度部分去中心化下的垂直分级调度系统和多级变电站的协同调度模式,及相应的电网安全校核与物理约束条件;形成了基于区块链技术构建的支撑"横向多源互补,纵向协同调度"体系的能源互联网智能交易与协同调度模式,有利于实现能量流和信息流的高度融合控制与安全传输。

     

    Abstract: The Blockchain has the features of intelligent contracts, distribution decision, cooperative autonomy and tamper resistance. These characteristics make it naturally similar to the Energy Internet in running ways, topological form, bilateral trade and synergic dispatch and so on. It can finely support the construction of Energy Internet. Based on the analysis of the physical topological and the logical protocol hierarchy of the Energy Internet, this paper, from the perspective of Blockchain as well as Energy Internet, proposed the Energy Internet hierarchy model which based on Blockchain and designed the intelligent trade model of Energy Internet and trust mechanism. Beyond that, this paper also discussed the synergic scheduling model between vertical hierarchical scheduling system and multi-level substation after the decentralized of the dispatch section as well as the corresponding security check of power grid and physical constraints. It also formed an Energy Internet intelligent transaction and collaborative scheduling model, based on block chain technology, supporting the "horizontal multi-source complementary, vertical collaborative scheduling" system, and it is conducive to the perfect integration of energy flow and information flow and secure transmission.

     

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