周乐明, 杨苓, 陈燕东, 吕志鹏, 周小平, 罗安, 伍文华, 何志兴, 晏奎. 降低谐振频率偏差和电网阻抗影响的单逆变器电流反馈谐振抑制方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2018, 38(15): 4490-4503,4650. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171320
引用本文: 周乐明, 杨苓, 陈燕东, 吕志鹏, 周小平, 罗安, 伍文华, 何志兴, 晏奎. 降低谐振频率偏差和电网阻抗影响的单逆变器电流反馈谐振抑制方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2018, 38(15): 4490-4503,4650. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171320
ZHOU Leming, YANG Ling, CHEN Yandong, LÜ Zhipeng, ZHOU Xiaoping, LUO An, WU Wenhua, HE Zhixing, YAN Kui. Single Inverter Current Feedback Resonance Suppression Method to Reduce Resonance Frequency Offset and Grid Impedance Effect[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2018, 38(15): 4490-4503,4650. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171320
Citation: ZHOU Leming, YANG Ling, CHEN Yandong, LÜ Zhipeng, ZHOU Xiaoping, LUO An, WU Wenhua, HE Zhixing, YAN Kui. Single Inverter Current Feedback Resonance Suppression Method to Reduce Resonance Frequency Offset and Grid Impedance Effect[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2018, 38(15): 4490-4503,4650. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171320

降低谐振频率偏差和电网阻抗影响的单逆变器电流反馈谐振抑制方法

Single Inverter Current Feedback Resonance Suppression Method to Reduce Resonance Frequency Offset and Grid Impedance Effect

  • 摘要: 对于LCL型并网发电系统,引入高通滤波器的单并网电流反馈有源阻尼方法因难以在谐振频率偏移较小的工况下抑制谐振尖峰,不利于系统可靠运行。为此,该文将单电流反馈点变换成逆变器侧电流,提出一种无额外传感器的单逆变器电流反馈谐振抑制(inverter current feedback resonance suppression,ICFRS)方法,降低了控制所导致的谐振频率偏差对谐振抑制的影响。另一方面,考虑到数字控制下控制延时和电网阻抗的影响,推导出该方法所等效的虚拟阻性的正负分界频率范围为fs/6,fs/3)是系统鲁棒性差的根本原因,提出鲁棒ICFRS方法。该情况下,无论弱电网下电网阻抗如何变化,所等效的虚拟电阻均呈正阻性,进而提高了系统的稳定性。同时,详细分析系统的控制性能,选取合适的控制参数,避免了参数的反复试凑。最后,通过仿真和实验结果验证所提控制方法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: For LCL-type grid-connected distributed generation system, the single grid current feedback active damping(GCFAD) method with the high pass filter(HPF) can damp well the resonant peak only with a large resonant frequency offset, which is not conducive to the reliable operation. For this, the single current feedback was converted from the grid current to the inverter current, and the inverter current feedback resonance suppression(ICFRS) method without the additional sensor was proposed to reduce the resonance frequency offset effect. Considering the influence of the control delay and grid impedance, the boundary frequency range of the positive or negative resistance was derived in the interval of fs/6, fs/3) under the proposed ICFRS method, and the robust inverter current feedback resonance suppression(RICFRS) was further proposed to improve system stability by maintaining a positive virtual resistance regardless of the grid impedance variation. The control performance of the system was analyzed in detail, and the suitable control parameters were selected without complicated trial. Finally, simulation andexperimental results verified the validity of the proposed control method.

     

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