黄伟, 李宁坤, 李玟萱, 刘琦, 刘自发. 考虑多利益主体参与的主动配电网双层联合优化调度[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(12): 3418-3428,3669. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.160606
引用本文: 黄伟, 李宁坤, 李玟萱, 刘琦, 刘自发. 考虑多利益主体参与的主动配电网双层联合优化调度[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(12): 3418-3428,3669. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.160606
HUANG Wei, LI Ningkun, LI Wenxuan, LIU Qi, LIU Zifa. Bi-level Joint Optimization Dispatch of Active Distribution Network Considering the Participation of Multi-stakeholder[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2017, 37(12): 3418-3428,3669. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.160606
Citation: HUANG Wei, LI Ningkun, LI Wenxuan, LIU Qi, LIU Zifa. Bi-level Joint Optimization Dispatch of Active Distribution Network Considering the Participation of Multi-stakeholder[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2017, 37(12): 3418-3428,3669. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.160606

考虑多利益主体参与的主动配电网双层联合优化调度

Bi-level Joint Optimization Dispatch of Active Distribution Network Considering the Participation of Multi-stakeholder

  • 摘要: 随着电力市场改革,配电网中大量的分布式电源由用户或新能源供应商建设,改变了分布式电源所有权归电网所有的供电模式。在电网运行中,分布式电源拥有者以自身收益最大为目标,发用电不受电网统一调度,形成了独立的利益主体。因此,以电网收益最大为目标的传统调度方式将不再适应于含多利益主体的电网运行新环境。该文以独立利益主体与配电网的联合运行效益最优为目标,提出了虚拟微网的概念,通过构建主动配电网联合优化调度平台,建立了独立利益主体与配电网的双层优化模型;下层进行各利益主体的独立优化,上层协调优化各利益主体与配电网的功率冲突;提出了细胞膜–粒子群优化算法(cell membrane-improved particle swarm optimization,C-PSO)新型并行混合算法,基于改进的IEEE 14节点配电网,展示了算法的有效性与模型的可行性。

     

    Abstract: With the reform of electricity market, the fact that a large number of distributed electric resources are constructed in distribution network by users or renewable energy suppliers has been changing the power supply mode that all distributed electric resources belonged to state grid. The owners of distributed electric resources, as we called independent stakeholders, aim at maximizing individual profit and their power generation and consumption need not unified schedule of distribution network. Thus, traditional dispatch mode whose objective was to maximize grid profit could no longer adapt to the new environment with multi-stakeholders. This paper proposed the concept of virtual micro-grid and built a bi-level optimal model for distribution network and independent stakeholders by constructing a joint optimization dispatch platform. The lower level of the model was the optimizing process for independent stakeholders while the higher level of it was a coordination layer which coordinated the exchanging power conflict between V-MG and distribution network. Then, a new type of parallel hybrid algorithm called cell membrane-improved particle swarm optimization(CPSO) algorithm was presented and applied. At last, the efficiency of the algorithm and the feasibility of the model were demonstrated by a numerical case based on the improved IEEE-14 distribution network.

     

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