基于双序前馈解耦的光伏逆变器并网控制策略
GRID-CONNECTED CONTROL STRATEGY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC INVERTER BASED ON DOUBLE SEQUENCE FEED-FORWARD DECOUPLING
-
摘要: 为了消除三相不平衡LCL型光伏并网逆变器在同步旋转坐标下耦合项对电流控制性能的影响,该文提出适用于逆变侧电流反馈的双序前馈解耦的方法。通过双旋转剔除耦合项中负序直流量,使用正序直流量进行前馈解耦,实现电网电压和变换耦合项对控制环路的零干扰。在PI控制的基础上加入重复控制,抑制死区效应,降低并网电流谐波含量。通过仿真和实验,验证所提控制策略的有效性。Abstract: The current quality in PV grid-connected inverters is deteriorated due to interference of grid voltage and couplings between the phases in dq frame,especially under the unbalanced grid conditions. Therefore,a positive and negative sequence feed-forward technique was proposed for a alternative solution. The double synchronous reference frame is utilized to eliminate the negative-sequence component and extract the positive-sequence component for decoupling control. In order to avoid dead-time effect,compound control of repetitive controller with PI controller is used as a current harmonic compensator. The validity of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated through simulations. Experimental results of decreasing the harmonic content of grid-connected current also shows the effectiveness.