余建星, 赵岩, 余杨, 王华昆, 王福程. 基于S-N曲线和断裂力学的浮式风力机张力腿疲劳评估[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(9): 250-255. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0811
引用本文: 余建星, 赵岩, 余杨, 王华昆, 王福程. 基于S-N曲线和断裂力学的浮式风力机张力腿疲劳评估[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(9): 250-255. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0811
Yu Jianxing, Zhao Yan, Yu Yang, Wang Huakun, Wang Fucheng. FATIGUE ASSESSMENT OF TETHERS OF FOWT BASED ON S-N CURVE AND FRACTURE MECHANICS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(9): 250-255. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0811
Citation: Yu Jianxing, Zhao Yan, Yu Yang, Wang Huakun, Wang Fucheng. FATIGUE ASSESSMENT OF TETHERS OF FOWT BASED ON S-N CURVE AND FRACTURE MECHANICS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(9): 250-255. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0811

基于S-N曲线和断裂力学的浮式风力机张力腿疲劳评估

FATIGUE ASSESSMENT OF TETHERS OF FOWT BASED ON S-N CURVE AND FRACTURE MECHANICS

  • 摘要: 针对风浪流联合作用下张力腿型浮式风力机筋腱的疲劳问题,提出一种基于S-N曲线与断裂力学的疲劳评估方法。通过对浮式风力机进行时域耦合分析获取张力筋腱应力时程,基于裂纹萌生S-N曲线、线性累计损伤理论评估裂纹萌生阶段寿命,并基于断裂力学Forman公式评估未穿透裂纹扩展、穿透裂纹扩展2阶段寿命。以5 MW Seastars式风力机平台为例,验证了该方法的可行性,并研究了顶张力、风浪夹角对疲劳寿命的影响。计算结果表明:穿透裂纹扩展寿命占总寿命比例极小;总寿命随预张力增大而减小,且对风浪流角度的变化较为敏感。

     

    Abstract: An improved method based on S-N curve and fracture mechanics is proposed to evaluate the fatigue life of tethers of tension leg type floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT)under combined action of wind,current and wave. Firstly,the stress time history of tethers is obtained by time-domain coupling analysis. Then,the fatigue life at crack initiation stage is evaluated based on S-N curve of crack initiation and linear cumulative damage theory,while the fatigue life at the non-through crack propagation stage and through crack propagation stage was evaluated based on Forman formula of fracture mechanics. Finally,the feasibility of the method is verified by taking a 5 MW Seastars floating wind turbine as an example,and the effects of pre-tension and angles of wind,current and wave on fatigue life were studied. The results show that the fatigue life at through crack propagation stage accounted for extremely small proportion of the total fatigue life;Fatigue life decreases with the increase of the pre-tension,and is sensitive to the change of the angle of wind,current and wave.

     

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