马剑龙, 吴雨晴, 吕文春, 汪建文. M形叶尖小翼对叶片输出功率和振动频率的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 374-379. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0575
引用本文: 马剑龙, 吴雨晴, 吕文春, 汪建文. M形叶尖小翼对叶片输出功率和振动频率的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 374-379. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0575
Ma Jianlong, Wu Yuqing, Lyu Wenchun, Wang Jianwen. INFLUENCE OF M-SHAPED TIP WINGLET ON OUTPUT POWER AND VIBRATION FREQUENCIES OF BLADE[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(8): 374-379. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0575
Citation: Ma Jianlong, Wu Yuqing, Lyu Wenchun, Wang Jianwen. INFLUENCE OF M-SHAPED TIP WINGLET ON OUTPUT POWER AND VIBRATION FREQUENCIES OF BLADE[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(8): 374-379. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0575

M形叶尖小翼对叶片输出功率和振动频率的影响

INFLUENCE OF M-SHAPED TIP WINGLET ON OUTPUT POWER AND VIBRATION FREQUENCIES OF BLADE

  • 摘要: 提出一种M形叶尖小翼,以SD2030翼型叶片为模型,首先在叶片输出功率改良方面证实小翼几何结构设计的成功。在此基础上,通过实验测试探究小翼对叶片输出功率和振动频率影响的敏感性和规律性。研究揭示:不同工况下,小翼对叶片做功能力均具有较好的增益效果,且随来流风速和叶片转速的增大,增益效果增强;小翼具有调节叶片最大输出功率值及其出现所对应工况的能力;小翼对叶片1、2阶反对称振型固有振动频率值的减小程度明显高于同阶对称振型固有振动频率值的降低;同时,小翼具有调节叶片穿越共振带的能力,这对于叶片最佳转速和避免共振的设计与性能改良具有重要的实用意义。

     

    Abstract: An M-shaped tip winglet is proposed based on the model of SD2030 airfoil blade,and the improvement of blade output power proves the success of the geometric design of the winglet. On this basis,the sensitivity and regularity of the effect of the winglet on the output power and vibration frequency of the blade are investigated through experimental tests. The research reveals that the winglet has better gain effect on the power capacity of blades under different working conditions,and the gain effect will increase with the increase of inlet wind speed and blade rotation speed. The reduction of natural vibration frequencies of the first and second order antisymmetric modes of blades by a winglet is much higher than that of the same order symmetric modes. At the same time,the winglet has the ability to adjust the blade to pass through the resonance band,which is of great practical significance to the design and performance improvement of the blade for optimum speed and avoidance of resonance.

     

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