马文涛, 王金梅, 苗海东, 袁小威, 王子越. 不同功率等级逆变器并联的改进下垂控制策略研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 16-22. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0552
引用本文: 马文涛, 王金梅, 苗海东, 袁小威, 王子越. 不同功率等级逆变器并联的改进下垂控制策略研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(8): 16-22. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0552
Ma Wentao, Wang Jinmei, Miao Haidong, Yuan Xiaowei, Wang Ziyue. RESEARCH ON IMPROVED DROOP CONTROL STRATEGY FOR PARALLELED INVERTERS WITH DIFFERENT POWER LEVELS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(8): 16-22. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0552
Citation: Ma Wentao, Wang Jinmei, Miao Haidong, Yuan Xiaowei, Wang Ziyue. RESEARCH ON IMPROVED DROOP CONTROL STRATEGY FOR PARALLELED INVERTERS WITH DIFFERENT POWER LEVELS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(8): 16-22. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2019-0552

不同功率等级逆变器并联的改进下垂控制策略研究

RESEARCH ON IMPROVED DROOP CONTROL STRATEGY FOR PARALLELED INVERTERS WITH DIFFERENT POWER LEVELS

  • 摘要: 针对多样性分布式电源(distributed power generation,DPG)在阻感性的低压微网中并联运行时线路阻抗不一致的特点,在传统无功下垂控制中加入电压补偿改善无功功率的分配效果,但分配精度较低,DPG间产生无功环流。该文提出一种不同功率等级逆变器并联的改进下垂控制策略,利用虚拟阻抗技术改善逆变器等效输出阻抗,提高系统对感性下垂控制策略的适用性;在无功下垂控制添加电压补偿的基础上,设计了具有自适应性的无功下垂系数,实现对无功输出的调节。搭建的Simulink模型仿真结果表明所提策略可将无功功率的分配误差由2.08%降到0.56%,有效抑制无功环流,保证微电网的稳定运行。

     

    Abstract: When the diversified distributed power generation parallel operates in a resistance-sensitive low-voltage microgrid,the line impedance is inconsistent. By adding voltage compensation in traditional reactive droop control,it can improve the distribution effect of reactive power can be improved. However,the distribution accuracy is low and the reactive power circulation between DPGs is produced. In this paper,an improved droop control strategy for parallel inverters with different power levels is proposed. The virtual impedance technique is used to improve the equivalent output impedance of the inverter,which improves the applicability of the system to the inductive droop control strategy. Also,based on the voltage compensation in traditional reactive droop control,an adaptive reactive power droop coefficient is designed to adjust the reactive power output. The simulation results of the simulink model show that the proposed strategy can improve the distribution accuracy of reactive power from 2.08% to 0.56%,which effectively suppress the reactive power circulation,and ensure the stable operation of microgrid.

     

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