王文贤, 蔡伦, 陈涛, 俞健, 黄跃龙, 沈辉. 埋栅TCO薄膜的制备及在太阳电池上的应用[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(7): 125-131. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-1129
引用本文: 王文贤, 蔡伦, 陈涛, 俞健, 黄跃龙, 沈辉. 埋栅TCO薄膜的制备及在太阳电池上的应用[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(7): 125-131. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-1129
Wang Wenxian, Cai Lun, Chen Tao, Yu Jian, Huang Yuelong, Shen Hui. FABRICATION OF TCO STACK FILMS WITH EMBEDDING METAL GRID AND APPLYING ON HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR CELLS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(7): 125-131. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-1129
Citation: Wang Wenxian, Cai Lun, Chen Tao, Yu Jian, Huang Yuelong, Shen Hui. FABRICATION OF TCO STACK FILMS WITH EMBEDDING METAL GRID AND APPLYING ON HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR CELLS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(7): 125-131. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-1129

埋栅TCO薄膜的制备及在太阳电池上的应用

FABRICATION OF TCO STACK FILMS WITH EMBEDDING METAL GRID AND APPLYING ON HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR CELLS

  • 摘要: 提出新型金属埋栅结构来改良透明导电氧化物薄膜(TCO)的光电性能,并分别采用AZO和ITO这2种TCO材料制备和对比3类薄膜(单层TCO薄膜、TCO/金属薄膜/TCO以及TCO/金属栅线/TCO三明治结构的薄膜)的光学和电学性能。本文制备的新型叠层AZO/Mg栅线/AZO和ITO/Ag栅线/ITO结构在300~1200 nm范围内光学透过率保持约在85%,方阻分别降低至1.94和91 Ω/□。将ITO/Ag栅线/ITO作为TCO用在n-CdS/p-Si异质结电池上取得了 9.31%的效率,相比单层ITO的电池转换效率提高了 6.03%。该工作为低方阻、高光学透过率TCO的制备提供了一种行之有效的思路,在光电子器件上也具有一定的应用前景。

     

    Abstract: Transparent conductive oxides(TCOs) thin films with high transmittance and low sheet resistance as windows layer of solar cells play a great role in photon-generated carrier collection and optical antireflection coating.On one hand,the low sheet resistance is a favor for the carrier collection.On the other hand,higher optical transmittance allows more photon get into solar cells to generate more photo-generated current.In this paper,two different kinds of TCOs(AZO and ITO) were successfully fabricated and compared with three TCOs structure(single layer TCO,TCO/metal/TCO,TCO/metal grid/TCO) in both optical and electrical performance.The new novel stack films AZO/Mg grid/AZO and ITO/Ag grid/ITO can not only keep the thin film transmittance at 85% in 300~1200 nm wavelength but also decrease the sheet resistance into 1.94 Ω/□ and 91 Ω/□ compare to single TCO layer.At last,the highest efficiency 9.31% of n-CdS/p-Si heterojunction solar cell was obtained by applying the TC O/metal grid/TCO stack layers.

     

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