姬登祥, 金科, 黄加艳, 韦一, 聂勇, 计建炳. 碳酸盐中CO2气化生物质制合成气[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(1): 360-364. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-0833
引用本文: 姬登祥, 金科, 黄加艳, 韦一, 聂勇, 计建炳. 碳酸盐中CO2气化生物质制合成气[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(1): 360-364. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-0833
Ji Dengxiang, Jin Ke, Huang Jiayan, Wei Yi, Nie Yong, Ji Jianbing. SYNGAS PRODUCTION FROM CO2 GASIFICATION BIOMASS IN CARBONATE SALTS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(1): 360-364. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-0833
Citation: Ji Dengxiang, Jin Ke, Huang Jiayan, Wei Yi, Nie Yong, Ji Jianbing. SYNGAS PRODUCTION FROM CO2 GASIFICATION BIOMASS IN CARBONATE SALTS[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(1): 360-364. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2018-0833

碳酸盐中CO2气化生物质制合成气

SYNGAS PRODUCTION FROM CO2 GASIFICATION BIOMASS IN CARBONATE SALTS

  • 摘要: 以杉木屑为原料,CO2为气化剂,熔融碳酸盐Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3(LNK)为热介质和催化剂进行气化制合成气(H2+CO)的研究,考察气化剂CO2流量、CO2通入方式、复合熔盐体系中添加的金属氧化物种类和Cr2O3含量等因素对气体产物组成分布及产率的影响。结果表明:CO2流量显著影响气化反应的平衡;以鼓泡法通入CO2时生物质的气化效果优于吹扫法的情况,CO2流量为99.8 L/h时气化效果较好,合成气含量和产率分别达到61.4%和350.2 mL/g生物质;添加的金属氧化物中Cr2O3对生物质气化过程的促进作用优于MgO和Fe2O3,随着Cr2O3含量的增大,合成气含量先增大后略微减小,在Cr2O3含量为10.0%时最高,为67.9%。

     

    Abstract: Gasification of fir sawdust using CO2 as gasifying agent to produce syngas(H2+CO)was performed in molten carbonate salts Li2CO3-Na2CO3-K2CO3(LNK)which was adopted as gasification medium and catalyst,and the effects of operating parameters such as CO2 flow,CO2 access method,kinds of metal oxides added and the additive Cr2O3 content in composite molten salts system on the distribution and yield of gas composition were investigated. The results show that CO2 flow significantly affects the equilibrium of gasification reactions. The gasification effect of bubbling method is superior to that of sweeping method. The better gasification effect is achieved when the CO2 flow is 99.8 L/h with bubbling method,and the content and yield of syngas reach 61.4% and 350.2 mL/g biomass,respectively. Among the added metal oxides,the promotion effect of Cr2O3 on biomass gasification is superior to that of MgO and Fe2O3. With the increase of Cr2O3 content,the syngas content first increases and then slightly decreases,and the maximum of syngas content is obtained at the Cr2O3 content of 10.0%,which is 67.9%.

     

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