张鹤仙, 孙悦, 刘皎, 雷小军, 李涛, 杜国帅. 无主栅太阳电池电性能测试接触及方法研究[J]. 太阳能, 2024, (9): 49-57. DOI: 10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20240423.01
引用本文: 张鹤仙, 孙悦, 刘皎, 雷小军, 李涛, 杜国帅. 无主栅太阳电池电性能测试接触及方法研究[J]. 太阳能, 2024, (9): 49-57. DOI: 10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20240423.01
Zhang Hexian, Sun Yue, Liu Jiao, Lei Xiaojun, Li Tao, Du Guoshuai. RESEARCH ON TESTING CONTACT AND METHODS FOR BUSBARLESS SOLAR CELL ELECTRIC PERFORMANCE[J]. Solar Energy, 2024, (9): 49-57. DOI: 10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20240423.01
Citation: Zhang Hexian, Sun Yue, Liu Jiao, Lei Xiaojun, Li Tao, Du Guoshuai. RESEARCH ON TESTING CONTACT AND METHODS FOR BUSBARLESS SOLAR CELL ELECTRIC PERFORMANCE[J]. Solar Energy, 2024, (9): 49-57. DOI: 10.19911/j.1003-0417.tyn20240423.01

无主栅太阳电池电性能测试接触及方法研究

RESEARCH ON TESTING CONTACT AND METHODS FOR BUSBARLESS SOLAR CELL ELECTRIC PERFORMANCE

  • 摘要: 在太阳电池持续提效降本的过程中,其栅线金属化技术一直是其关键路径之一。太阳电池的主栅结构已从2~6根的常规主栅方案演变至12~24根的多主栅方案;自2022年起,无主栅方案开始在太阳电池产业端应用。I-V测试中常规的探针方案是依赖于探针在主栅上进行电性能参数采集,这一方法与无主栅太阳电池存在着设计上的不匹配,无法实现有效I-V测试。因此,提出一种适用于无主栅太阳电池并兼容多主栅太阳电池的测试系统,确保测试过程中测试夹具与细栅电极可靠接触,实现I-V特性的准确测试。同时,通过结构与材料的优选设计,整套测试系统的可靠性与稳定性均得到提升,满足了量产测试的要求。

     

    Abstract: Gate line etallization has always been one of the key paths in the continuous process of improving efficiency and reducing costs in solar cells. The busbar structure of solar cells has undergone an evolution from the conventional 2~6 busbars scheme to the multi 12~24 busbars,and the busbarless scheme has also been introduced in the industry since 2022. The conventional probe array testing scheme in I-V testing is based on the probe collecting electrical performance parameters on the busbar to achieve I-V testing,which has a design mismatch with the busbarless scheme and cannot achieve I-V testing of busbarless solar cells. Therefore,our company has developed a testing system suitable for busbarless and multiple busbar,ensuring reliable contact between the testing fixture and the finger during the testing process,and achieving accurate testing of I-V characteristics. Meanwhile,through the optimal design of structure and materials,the reliability and stability of the overall testing system also meet the requirements of mass production testing.

     

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