Abstract:
This paper elaborates on the current application status of offshore floating PV power generation,analyzes the factors that affect the performance of PV modules in offshore floating PV power generation,and finally predicts the development prospects and research directions of offshore floating PV power generation in the future. The analysis results show that salt spray and seawater erosion,high ultraviolet radiation,high humidity,etc. can all lead to corrosion,aging,and performance degradation of PV modules. To address these issues,attention needs to be paid to the selection of PV module materials,inspection and maintenance of PV modules,and advanced monitoring and control technologies. In the future,offshore floating PV power generation technology will face research needs in new material development,technological innovation,and environmentally friendly solutions. In short,facing the challenges in the field of offshore floating PV power generation requires cooperation and innovation among governments,enterprises,and research institutions to promote its sustainable development.