孟浩龙, 李著信, 王菊芬, 吕宏庆, 黄彩斌. 管内检测机器人周围流场的三维数值计算[J]. 石油学报, 2006, 27(6): 128-132. DOI: 10.7623/syxb200606034
引用本文: 孟浩龙, 李著信, 王菊芬, 吕宏庆, 黄彩斌. 管内检测机器人周围流场的三维数值计算[J]. 石油学报, 2006, 27(6): 128-132. DOI: 10.7623/syxb200606034
Meng Haolong, Li Zhuxin, Wang Jufen, LÜ Hongqing, Huang Caibin. Numerical computation of three-dimensional flow field around in-pipe inspection robot[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2006, 27(6): 128-132. DOI: 10.7623/syxb200606034
Citation: Meng Haolong, Li Zhuxin, Wang Jufen, LÜ Hongqing, Huang Caibin. Numerical computation of three-dimensional flow field around in-pipe inspection robot[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2006, 27(6): 128-132. DOI: 10.7623/syxb200606034

管内检测机器人周围流场的三维数值计算

Numerical computation of three-dimensional flow field around in-pipe inspection robot

  • 摘要: 由于一维模型不能描述管内流场对机器人的作用机理,采用三维标准k-ε模型,对水平直管内单节和双节管道内检测机器人周围流场进行了数值计算。在合理提出一些基本假设后,用二阶迎风差分格式离散管道内检测机器人附近流场的控制方程,并用SIMPLE算法求解。算例表明,机器人检测时上游流场比较稳定,施加在机器人上的作用力比较简单,适合安置检测单元,而在机器人主体的侧面会产生超负压,且节数越多,产生的负压越大。因此,设计机器人结构时必须注意流场空化问题。

     

    Abstract: The standard three-dimensional model was applied to calculate the flow fields around one-segment and two-segment inspection robot in the horizontal straight pipelines.On the basis of some reasonable assumptions,the discrete of governing equations for in-pipe flow field around the robot were made with second order upwind scheme.The equations were solved with the SIMPLE algorithm.The obtained velocity and pressure field around one-segment and two-segment robot showed that the upstream flow field was relatively steady,and the force acted on the upstream end of the robot was simple.The pressure at the lateral surface of robot's body was ultra-negative.The more segments would result in a larger negative pressure.So the inspection unit should be located at the upstream side of the robot.The problem of cavity in fluid field should be taken into consideration during structure design of robot.

     

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