黄怡, 向晖. 分布式能源离并网控制策略研究[J]. 山西电力, 2024, (4): 12-16.
引用本文: 黄怡, 向晖. 分布式能源离并网控制策略研究[J]. 山西电力, 2024, (4): 12-16.
HUANG Yi, XIANG Hui. Research on Off-grid and Grid-connected Control Strategies for Distributed Energy[J]. Shanxi Electric Power, 2024, (4): 12-16.
Citation: HUANG Yi, XIANG Hui. Research on Off-grid and Grid-connected Control Strategies for Distributed Energy[J]. Shanxi Electric Power, 2024, (4): 12-16.

分布式能源离并网控制策略研究

Research on Off-grid and Grid-connected Control Strategies for Distributed Energy

  • 摘要: 针对分布式能源离并网等问题,提出一种同步逆变器的控制策略,使得并网逆变器对电网提供了电压与频率支撑。从同步发电机的数学模型出发,结合其有功功率-频率、无功功率-电压的下垂特性对其同步逆变器进行建模,利用MATLAB仿真软件搭建单台同步逆变器和下垂控制的仿真模型。结果表明,该控制策略不仅具有同步发电机的机械转动惯性、一次调频以及一次调压的功能,同时还能支撑电力系统的功率来稳定电力系统的频率及电压,大大优于传统的下垂控制方法,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。

     

    Abstract: To address the issue of off-grid and grid-connected distributed energy and other issues,a control strategy of synchronous inverter is proposed,which enables the grid-connected inverter to provide voltage and frequency support for the power grid. Based on the mathematical model of synchronous generator,and the droop characteristics of active power-frequency and reactive power-voltage,the synchronous inverter is modeled,and the simulation model of single synchronous inverter and droop control is built by MATLAB simulation software. The results show that the control strategy not only has the functions of mechanical rotation inertia,primary frequency modulation and primary voltage regulation,but also can support the power of the power system to stabilize the frequency and voltage of the power system,which is much better than the traditional droop control method and verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

     

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