刘泽洪, 阎志鹏, 侯宇. 俄乌冲突对世界能源发展的影响与启示[J]. 全球能源互联网, 2022, 5(4): 309-317. DOI: 10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.2022.04.001
引用本文: 刘泽洪, 阎志鹏, 侯宇. 俄乌冲突对世界能源发展的影响与启示[J]. 全球能源互联网, 2022, 5(4): 309-317. DOI: 10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.2022.04.001
LIU Zehong, YAN Zhipeng, HOU Yu. The Impact and Implication of Russia-Ukraine Conflict on World Energy Development[J]. Journal of Global Energy Interconnection, 2022, 5(4): 309-317. DOI: 10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.2022.04.001
Citation: LIU Zehong, YAN Zhipeng, HOU Yu. The Impact and Implication of Russia-Ukraine Conflict on World Energy Development[J]. Journal of Global Energy Interconnection, 2022, 5(4): 309-317. DOI: 10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.2022.04.001

俄乌冲突对世界能源发展的影响与启示

The Impact and Implication of Russia-Ukraine Conflict on World Energy Development

  • 摘要: 俄乌冲突引发全球能源危机,给世界能源发展带来广泛深刻的影响。在深入总结俄乌冲突对国际能源市场、世界能源安全、能源结算体系和全球经济发展带来重大冲击的基础上,研判了未来能源价格走势和能源发展格局,分析了俄乌冲突对世界能源发展带来的启示。研究认为,俄乌冲突暴露出建立在化石能源基础上的世界能源体系的诸多弊端,将推动世界能源格局加速重构。实现世界能源可持续发展,关键是加快能源绿色低碳转型,推动能源生产清洁替代、能源消费电能替代和能源系统互联互通。构建全球能源互联网为推动世界能源转型提供了技术先进、经济高效、现实可行的系统方案,将实现清洁能源大规模开发、输送和使用,为应对气候变化、促进经济发展发挥关键作用,是一举多得的战略举措。

     

    Abstract: The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has triggered a global energy crisis,with extensive and profound impacts on world energy development.This paper delves into the significant impacts of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on international energy market,energy security,energy settlement system and global economic development,analyzes the future trend of energy price and world energy landscape,and reflects on lesson learned for energy development.According to this study,the Russia-Ukraine conflict has exposed the flaws and vulnerabilities of the current fossil-based energy system,and will lead to accelerated restructuring of global energy landscape.To achieve world sustainable energy development,the key is to facilitate green and low-carbon energy transformation,promote clean replacement in energy production,electricity replacement in energy consumption,and more extensive interconnection of energy systems.Global Energy Interconnection (GEI) provides a technologically advanced,economically cost-effective,viable and systematic solution for promoting world energy transition.It will promote the large-scale development,delivery and use of clean energy,and play a key role in tackling climate change and promoting economic development.

     

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