马云龙, 刘威峰, 周秀, 田天, 白金, 罗艳. 126 kV三断口串联真空断路器电容和断口分压的量化研究[J]. 宁夏电力, 2022, (1): 50-56,68.
引用本文: 马云龙, 刘威峰, 周秀, 田天, 白金, 罗艳. 126 kV三断口串联真空断路器电容和断口分压的量化研究[J]. 宁夏电力, 2022, (1): 50-56,68.
MA Yun-long, LIU Wei-feng, ZHOU Xiu, TIAN Tian, BAI Jin, LUO Yan. Quantitative investigation on the stray capacitance and voltage sharing at breaks of 126 kV triple-break vacuum circuit breakers[J]. Ningxia Electric Power, 2022, (1): 50-56,68.
Citation: MA Yun-long, LIU Wei-feng, ZHOU Xiu, TIAN Tian, BAI Jin, LUO Yan. Quantitative investigation on the stray capacitance and voltage sharing at breaks of 126 kV triple-break vacuum circuit breakers[J]. Ningxia Electric Power, 2022, (1): 50-56,68.

126 kV三断口串联真空断路器电容和断口分压的量化研究

Quantitative investigation on the stray capacitance and voltage sharing at breaks of 126 kV triple-break vacuum circuit breakers

  • 摘要: 多断口真空断路器由于杂散电容的存在易导致其各断口的电压分布不均,为了研究分布电容参数和断口电压分配的关系,建立了仿真模型,分析了分布电容的类型对断口电压分布的影响。结果表明灭弧室等效自电容的存在使得断口电压分布均匀,对地杂散电容的存在使得断口电压极不均匀,而结构杂散电容的存在使得断口电压稍不均匀。同时分析了多种分布电容组合的情况下某一类分布电容的引入对断口电压不均匀系数的影响,结果表明结构杂散电容和地杂散电容的存在均会对另一类分布电容对断口电压均匀度的破坏起到抑制作用;另外随着V型排列方式下夹角的增大,三个断口的断口分压变的更加不均匀。

     

    Abstract: The stray capacitance in multi-break vacuum circuit breakers can easily leads to uneven voltage distribution at each break,which seriously affects the breaking characteristics of multi-break circuit breakers.In order to study the relationship between the parameters of the distributed capacitance and the voltage distribution of the fracture,a simulation model was established to analyze the influence of the type of the distributed capacitance on the voltage distribution of the fracture.The results show that the equivalent selfcapacitance of the arc extinguishing chamber makes the fracture voltage distribution uniform,the stray capacitance to the ground makes the fracture voltage very uneven,and the stray capacitance of the structure makes the fracture voltage slightly uneven.Meanwhile,the influence of one type of distributed capacitance on the fracture voltage unevenness coefficient is analyzed in the case of multiple distributed capacitance combinations.The results show that the existence of structural stray capacitance and ground stray capacitance can inhibit the damage of the other type of distributed capacitance to the fracture voltage uniformity.In addition,with the increase of the included angle of V-shaped arrangement,the partial pressure of the three fractures becomes more uneven.

     

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