王宏宇, 芦翔, 薛玉龙, 刘海涛. 低压台区柔性互联系统跨台区功率互济策略[J]. 宁夏电力, 2023, (2): 22-29.
引用本文: 王宏宇, 芦翔, 薛玉龙, 刘海涛. 低压台区柔性互联系统跨台区功率互济策略[J]. 宁夏电力, 2023, (2): 22-29.
WANG Hongyu, LU Xiang, XUE Yulong, LIU Haitao. Cross-transformer power sharing strategy for flexible interconnection system in low-voltage transformer areas[J]. Ningxia Electric Power, 2023, (2): 22-29.
Citation: WANG Hongyu, LU Xiang, XUE Yulong, LIU Haitao. Cross-transformer power sharing strategy for flexible interconnection system in low-voltage transformer areas[J]. Ningxia Electric Power, 2023, (2): 22-29.

低压台区柔性互联系统跨台区功率互济策略

Cross-transformer power sharing strategy for flexible interconnection system in low-voltage transformer areas

  • 摘要: 高比例分布式光伏接入低压配电网易导致功率倒送和电压越限问题。构建低压台区柔性互联系统并通过各台区间功率互济可以实现光伏消纳,有效降低功率倒送和电压越限的概率。如何协调交互各台区间功率是核心问题。为此,提出一种基于改进下垂算法的自适应控制策略,通过引入传输因子和换向/修正因子,实现台区在输出功率和接收功率的状态间平滑切换,并可依据台区以及直流系统运行工况维持功率传输方向。通过引入分配系数,实现功率在台区间的按需分配,无须通信即可实现跨台区功率互济。为验证所提策略的正确性和有效性,利用RT-LAB全时数字仿真平台,以宁夏某地区低压柔性直流台区示范点架构为基础,搭建低压台区柔性互联系统仿真模型。仿真结果验证了所提控制策略可有效实现跨台区功率互济。

     

    Abstract: A high proportion of distributed photovoltaics connected to the low-voltage distribution network can lead to power flow reversal and over-voltage.A flexible interconnection system in low-voltage transformer areas and power sharing between different transformer areas can realize photovoltaic consumption and effectively reduce the probability of power reversal and over-voltage.The coordination of inter-transformer power exchange is a core issue.Therefore, an adaptive control strategy is proposed based on an improved droop algorithm.By introducing a transmission factor and a commutation or correction factor, the smooth switching between the states of power output and reception of transformer areas can be achieved.The power transmission direction can be maintained according to the operating conditions of transformer areas and the DC system.By introducing a distribution coefficient, power can be allocated among substations as needed, and cross-transformer power sharing can be achieved without communication.The RT-LAB real-time digital simulation platform is used to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed strategy.It builds the simulation model of the flexible interconnection system for low-voltage areas based on the construction of the demonstration point of a low-voltage flexible-direct transformer in a certain area of Ningxia.Simulation results verify that the proposed control strategy can effectively achieve power sharing across transformer areas.

     

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