庄志翔, 孙墨林, 张珏. 500 kV双回路直线角钢塔杆件控制工况研究[J]. 南方能源建设, 2022, 9(S2): 106-111. DOI: 10.16516/j.gedi.issn2095-8676.2022.S2.017
引用本文: 庄志翔, 孙墨林, 张珏. 500 kV双回路直线角钢塔杆件控制工况研究[J]. 南方能源建设, 2022, 9(S2): 106-111. DOI: 10.16516/j.gedi.issn2095-8676.2022.S2.017
ZHUANG Zhixiang, SUN Molin, ZHANG Jue. Research on Control Conditions of 500 kV Double Circuit Tangent Angle Steel Tower Member[J]. Southern Energy Construction, 2022, 9(S2): 106-111. DOI: 10.16516/j.gedi.issn2095-8676.2022.S2.017
Citation: ZHUANG Zhixiang, SUN Molin, ZHANG Jue. Research on Control Conditions of 500 kV Double Circuit Tangent Angle Steel Tower Member[J]. Southern Energy Construction, 2022, 9(S2): 106-111. DOI: 10.16516/j.gedi.issn2095-8676.2022.S2.017

500 kV双回路直线角钢塔杆件控制工况研究

Research on Control Conditions of 500 kV Double Circuit Tangent Angle Steel Tower Member

  • 摘要:
      目的  为了探究输电杆塔中各个杆件的主要控制工况,文章对500 kV双回路直线塔进行测算,并对各类杆件进行汇总归类,识别其控制工况,为今后的直线塔设计提供参考。
      方法  文章介绍了杆塔设计中的典型工况,结合杆塔的挂点荷载,以500 kV直线塔为例通过测算识别各杆件的控制形式,并对识别结果进行总结归纳,找寻变化规律。
      结果  针对挂点,X向荷载最大的工况为90°大风工况,Y向荷载最大的工况为断线工况,Z向荷载最大的工况为起吊工况。总荷载最大的工况为起吊工况。正常工况控制了杆塔大部分主材,且60°大风工况直接影响了基础力的大小。断线工况控制了杆塔大部分交叉材,安装工况控制的杆件最少。杆塔中有相当一部分杆件由于同压作用受平面外的荷载所控制,这部分杆件主要为杆塔正面上横担下弦杆至中横担上弦杆交叉材,变坡以下交叉材这两部分,在设计中应给予注意。
      结论  输电杆塔有着杆件数量多、型号多、布置形式多等特点,在工程建设中,应依据设计条件结合杆件控制工况,有针对性的对杆件进行优化。

     

    Abstract:
      Introduction  In order to explore the main control conditions of each member of the transmission tower, this paper calculates the 500kV double circuit tangent tower, summarizes and classifies all kinds of members, and identifies their control conditions, so as to provide reference for the future design of tangent tower.
      Method  This paper introduced the typical operating conditions in tower design. Taking the 500 kV tangent tower as an example, this paper identified the control forms of each member through calculation based on the hanging point load of the tower, and summarized the identification results to find the changes in the law.
      Result  For the hanging point, the operating condition with the maximum load in X direction is 90° strong wind, the operating condition with the maximum load in Y direction is broken line, and the operating condition with the maximum load in Z direction is lifting. The operating condition with the maximum total load is lifting. The normal operating condition controles most of the main members of the tower, and the 60° strong wind directly affects the foundation force. The broken line condition controls most of the cross members of the tower, and the installation condition controls the fewest members. Considerable members of the tower are controlled by the load out of the plane due to the same pressure. These members are mainly the cross members from the lower chord of the upper cross arm to the upper chord of the middle cross arm on the front of the tower, and the cross members below the variable slope, and attention should be paid to these members in the design.
      Conclusion  Tangent tower is featured by great numbe, various models and layout forms of members. In project construction, the members should be optimized according to the design conditions and the control conditions of members.

     

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