杨芳僚, 黄鑫, 谭鸿志, 闵琦, 祝视, 燕磊. 基于信息融合与一维卷积神经网络的光伏电站传感器健康状态评估方法[J]. 湖南电力, 2024, 44(3): 105-113.
引用本文: 杨芳僚, 黄鑫, 谭鸿志, 闵琦, 祝视, 燕磊. 基于信息融合与一维卷积神经网络的光伏电站传感器健康状态评估方法[J]. 湖南电力, 2024, 44(3): 105-113.
YANG Fang-liao, HUANG Xin, TAN Hong-zhi, MIN Qi, ZHU Shi, YAN Lei. Assessment Method of Health Status for Photovoltaic Power Station Sensor Based on Information Fusion and One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network[J]. Hunan Electric Power, 2024, 44(3): 105-113.
Citation: YANG Fang-liao, HUANG Xin, TAN Hong-zhi, MIN Qi, ZHU Shi, YAN Lei. Assessment Method of Health Status for Photovoltaic Power Station Sensor Based on Information Fusion and One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network[J]. Hunan Electric Power, 2024, 44(3): 105-113.

基于信息融合与一维卷积神经网络的光伏电站传感器健康状态评估方法

Assessment Method of Health Status for Photovoltaic Power Station Sensor Based on Information Fusion and One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network

  • 摘要: 针对现有传感器故障诊断方法中对专家知识的依赖、忽视旁路终端时空关联性、冗余特征影响等问题,提出一种基于信息融合与一维卷积神经网络的传感器健康状态评估方法。针对与光伏发电预测强相关的光照传感器和温度传感器,从传感器数据流统计特征、传感器数据流时序特征、旁路终端数据特征、天气预报数据特征等4个维度进行特征提取,并利用随机森林算法筛选传感器核心特征,最后针对以上两类传感器分别训练健康状态评估模型。实验结果表明,所提方法在温度传感器和光照传感器的健康状态评估中准确率分别达到了99.29%和99.07%。

     

    Abstract: This paper addresses challenge issues of current sensor fault diagnosis methods, including dependence on expert knowledge, ignorance of spatiotemporal correlations with bypass terminals and redundant feature impacts. An approach for sensor health assessment is consequently proposed, utilizing information fusion and one-dimensional convolutional neural networks. Firstly four types of sensor characteristics are selected according to the strong correlation with photovoltaic power prediction, which are statistical features of sensor data streams, temporal characteristics of sensor data streams, data characteristics of bypass terminal, and weather forecast data. Subsequently, a random forest algorithm is employed to select the core features of the sensors. Finally, health status assessment models are separately trained for the two types of sensors. Experimental results demonstrates that the proposed method has achieved accuracy of 99.29% and 99.07% respectively in the health status assessment of temperature and light intensity sensor.

     

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