崔良, 樊茂森, 胡文丽, 董默, 杨嘉良. 考虑SOC差异的多VSG单元协同控制策略[J]. 河北电力技术, 2023, 42(1): 19-25.
引用本文: 崔良, 樊茂森, 胡文丽, 董默, 杨嘉良. 考虑SOC差异的多VSG单元协同控制策略[J]. 河北电力技术, 2023, 42(1): 19-25.
CUI Liang, FAN Maosen, HU Wenli, DONG Mo, YANG Jialiang. Cooperative Control Strategy of Multiple VSG Units Considering SOC Differences[J]. HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER, 2023, 42(1): 19-25.
Citation: CUI Liang, FAN Maosen, HU Wenli, DONG Mo, YANG Jialiang. Cooperative Control Strategy of Multiple VSG Units Considering SOC Differences[J]. HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER, 2023, 42(1): 19-25.

考虑SOC差异的多VSG单元协同控制策略

Cooperative Control Strategy of Multiple VSG Units Considering SOC Differences

  • 摘要: 为更好实现多个基于虚拟同步发电机控制的发电单元在为系统提供惯性支撑时的协同运行,提出了一种对各VSG单元中阻尼系数和虚拟惯量进行灵活调节的控制策略。首先,对各VSG单元中的阻尼系数进行灵活调节,使其随着系统的频率偏移值动态改变,稳定调频过程。其次,根据储能荷电状态对各单元中的虚拟惯量进行“集中调整,协同分配”,通过监测各储能装置的荷电状态差异,并结合其充放电状态实现各单元之间虚拟惯量的合理分配,有效减小了各储能装置的荷电状态差异,维持了各VSG单元的安全运行。最后,在RT-LAB实时仿真系统中搭建了含多VSG单元的交流系统,对所提策略的有效性进行了验证。

     

    Abstract: In order to better realize the cooperative operation of multiple power generation units based on virtual synchronous generator(VSG) control when providing inertial support for the system.A control strategy is proposed to flexibly adjust the damping coefficient and virtual inertia in each VSG unit.Firstly, the damping coefficient in each VSG unit is flexibly adjusted.The damping coefficient is dynamically changed with the frequency offset value of the system to stabilize the frequency modulation process.Secondly, according to the state of charge(SOC) of the energy storage, the virtual inertia in each unit is "centralized adjusted, coordinated distributed".By monitoring the difference of the SOC of each energy storage device, and combining its charging and discharging state, the reasonable distribution of virtual inertia among each unit is realized.This effectively reduces the difference in the state of charge of each energy storage device, and maintains the safe operation of each VSG unit.Finally, an AC system with multiple VSG units is built in the RT-LAB real-time simulation system to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

     

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