李立, 张青蕾, 王康, 黄世楼, 焦典, 王彤. 风电并网系统次同步振荡传播路径频域定位方法[J]. 华北电力大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 50(2): 54-62.
引用本文: 李立, 张青蕾, 王康, 黄世楼, 焦典, 王彤. 风电并网系统次同步振荡传播路径频域定位方法[J]. 华北电力大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 50(2): 54-62.
LI Li, ZHANG Qinglei, WANG Kang, HUANG Shilou, JIAO Dian, WANG Tong. Frequency Domain Location Method of Subsynchronous Oscillation Propagation Path in Wind Power Integrated System[J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University, 2023, 50(2): 54-62.
Citation: LI Li, ZHANG Qinglei, WANG Kang, HUANG Shilou, JIAO Dian, WANG Tong. Frequency Domain Location Method of Subsynchronous Oscillation Propagation Path in Wind Power Integrated System[J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University, 2023, 50(2): 54-62.

风电并网系统次同步振荡传播路径频域定位方法

Frequency Domain Location Method of Subsynchronous Oscillation Propagation Path in Wind Power Integrated System

  • 摘要: 随着风电等新能源及电力电子设备接入比例的逐渐增大,系统动态特性更加复杂,导致系统次同步振荡风险加剧并难以定位振荡传播路径。因此,本文提出了一种风电并网系统次同步振荡传播路径的频域定位方法。首先,建立直驱风机的动态模型,包括永磁同步机及其传动系统,机侧、网侧换流器及其控制系统。然后,建立风电并网系统的状态空间模型,并推导其多输入多输出的传递函数模型,从而提出系统各节点振荡传播强度的量化方法,实现从频域的角度定量分析次同步振荡的传播特性。最后,以2台直驱风机接入4机2区系统和10机39节点系统为算例,验证所提频域分析方法对于振荡传播路径定位的有效性。

     

    Abstract: With the increasing proportion of new energy such as wind power and power electronic equipment, the dynamic characteristics of system become more complex, which leads to the risk of subsynchronous oscillation and the difficulty of locating oscillation propagation path. Therefore, a frequency domain location method of subsynchronous oscillation propagation path in wind power integrated system was proposed in this paper. Firstly, the dynamic model of permanent magnet synchronous generator(PMSG) was established and permanent magnet synchronous machine and its drive system, converter and its control system at machine side and grid side were included. Then, the state space model of the wind power integrated system was established, and the model of multi-input and multi-output transfer function was derived. Thus, the quantitative method of oscillation propagation intensity of each node of system was proposed, and the propagation characteristics of subsynchronous oscillation were quantitatively analyzed from the perspective of frequency domain. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed frequency domain analysis method for oscillation propagation path location was verified with the 4-machine 2-zone system and 10-machine 39-bus system integrated with 2 PMSGs as example.

     

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