孙健, 吴可欣, 王寅武, 霍成, 马世财. 组分迁移对非共沸工质循环传热窄点影响研究[J]. 华北电力大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 50(2): 118-126.
引用本文: 孙健, 吴可欣, 王寅武, 霍成, 马世财. 组分迁移对非共沸工质循环传热窄点影响研究[J]. 华北电力大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 50(2): 118-126.
SUN Jian, WU Kexin, WANG Yinwu, HUO Cheng, MA Shicai. Effect of Component Migration on Heat Transfer Pinch Point of Circulating Heat Transfer of Non-azeotropic Working Fluid[J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University, 2023, 50(2): 118-126.
Citation: SUN Jian, WU Kexin, WANG Yinwu, HUO Cheng, MA Shicai. Effect of Component Migration on Heat Transfer Pinch Point of Circulating Heat Transfer of Non-azeotropic Working Fluid[J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University, 2023, 50(2): 118-126.

组分迁移对非共沸工质循环传热窄点影响研究

Effect of Component Migration on Heat Transfer Pinch Point of Circulating Heat Transfer of Non-azeotropic Working Fluid

  • 摘要: 为了研究组分迁移对非共沸混合工质循环及传热窄点影响规律,该研究通过建立高温电动热泵的理论模型,以某化工领域余热回收工况为计算条件,根据循环工质筛选的要求,筛选出4种性能较为优良的纯工质,根据工质的循环性能特性将它们两两组合成混合工质,并对这5种混合工质进行理论分析,从中筛选出两组循环性能较优的工质组合,分别是R134a+R245fa(0.4/0.6)和R152a+R245fa(0.4/0.6)。此外,该研究对筛选出的两组工质进行传热窄点与组分迁移的相关计算,得出考虑组分迁移情况下换热器内的温焓非线性分布的规律,并与未考虑组分迁移的情况作对比,为蒸发器与冷凝器的设计与运行提供理论依据。结果表明,在焓值为321.35 kJ/kg和334.76 kJ/kg处出现传热窄点,且组分迁移会影响传热窄点及最大传热温差的大小和位置。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the influence of component migration on the circulation and heat transfer pinch point of non-azeotropic mixed working fluid, a theoretical model of high temperature electric heat pump was established. Based on the calculation condition of waste heat recovery in a chemical field, four pure working fluid with better performance were selected according to the requirements of circulating working fluid screening. According to the cycling performance characteristics of the working fluid, they were combined into the mixed working fluid in pairs, and the theoretical analysis of these five mixed working fluid was carried out. Two groups of working fluid combination with better cycling performance were screened out, namely R134a+R245fa(0.4/0.6) and R152a+R245fa(0.4/0.6). In addition, the correlation between the heat transfer pinch point and component migration of the selected two groups of working fluid was calculated, and the nonlinear distribution of enthalpy in the heat exchanger with component migration considered was obtained. And the result was compared with that without component migration consideration so as to provide theoretical basis for the design and operation of evaporator and condenser. The results show that there are heat transfer pinch points at enthalpy 321.35 kJ/kg and 334.76 kJ/kg, and the size and location of the heat transfer pinch points and the maximum heat transfer temperature difference are affected by component migration.

     

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