谭俊, 张世通, 刘广一, 李志宏, 程光影, 付海明. 电动汽车参与多元电碳市场策略框架研究[J]. 供用电, 2022, 39(12): 59-66. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.12.008
引用本文: 谭俊, 张世通, 刘广一, 李志宏, 程光影, 付海明. 电动汽车参与多元电碳市场策略框架研究[J]. 供用电, 2022, 39(12): 59-66. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.12.008
TAN Jun, ZHANG Shitong, LIU Guangyi, LI Zhihong, CHENG Guangying, FU Haiming. A strategic framework research for integrating electric vehicles into joint electricity and carbon market[J]. Distribution & Utilization, 2022, 39(12): 59-66. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.12.008
Citation: TAN Jun, ZHANG Shitong, LIU Guangyi, LI Zhihong, CHENG Guangying, FU Haiming. A strategic framework research for integrating electric vehicles into joint electricity and carbon market[J]. Distribution & Utilization, 2022, 39(12): 59-66. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.12.008

电动汽车参与多元电碳市场策略框架研究

A strategic framework research for integrating electric vehicles into joint electricity and carbon market

  • 摘要: 随着电动汽车渗透率的快速增长和我国对“双碳”目标的推动,亟待探索与解决电动汽车如何有效地参与电碳耦合市场的问题。目前,电、碳市场相对独立运行,缺乏电碳耦合机理与市场衔接协同机制的研究,无法充分发挥电动汽车的碳减排价值。为解决上述难点,基于区域碳强度的概念,提出了碳强度边际电价模型来量化碳市场对电力市场的影响,并在此基础上提出了电碳耦合市场的运营体系与电动汽车参与多元电碳市场的模型架构。提出的电碳耦合市场的运营体系可以让电动汽车负荷聚合商参与到多元电碳市场中。同时,碳强度边际电价的模型可以有效地量化电力用户对碳排放所需承担的经济责任,把碳排放的责任从电力的生产侧转移到电力的消费侧,从而有效地推动电碳市场商业模式的运行。仿真结果表明,所提出的碳强度边际电价模型与多元电碳市场的模型架构可以有效地让电动汽车参与到多元电碳市场中,并激励负荷聚合商参与碳减排。

     

    Abstract: With the rapid grow of electric vehicle(EV) penetration and the implementation of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, how to efficiently integrate EVs into joint electricity and carbon market has emerging as a problem demanding prompt solution.Nowadays, the electricity market and carbon market are independent. There are few existing business models to incorporate the two markets and use the advantages of EVs for carbon emission reduction. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes an electricity carbon intensity locational marginal pricing model to quantify the impact of the carbon market on the electricity market based on the concept of electricity carbon intensity. On this basis, the operation system of the electricity carbon coupling Market and the model framework of electric vehicles participating in the diversified electricity carbon market are proposed. The proposed business model can integrate EVs into the joint electricity and carbon market.At the same time,the carbon intensity marginal price model can effectively quantify the electricity consumers’ responsibility for carbon emission, transfer the responsibility for carbon emissions from the production side of power to the consumption side of power, and effectively promote the operation of the business model of the electric carbon market. The simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed business model for incorporating EVs into joint electricity and carbon market and its advantages in motivating EV users for participating in carbon emission.

     

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