邬明亮. 基于Shapley值的电气化铁路储能合同能源管理收益分配[J]. 供用电, 2022, 39(7): 71-77. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.07.011
引用本文: 邬明亮. 基于Shapley值的电气化铁路储能合同能源管理收益分配[J]. 供用电, 2022, 39(7): 71-77. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.07.011
WU Mingliang. Benefit allocation of energy storage in electrified railway under energy performance contracting mode based on Shapley value[J]. Distribution & Utilization, 2022, 39(7): 71-77. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.07.011
Citation: WU Mingliang. Benefit allocation of energy storage in electrified railway under energy performance contracting mode based on Shapley value[J]. Distribution & Utilization, 2022, 39(7): 71-77. DOI: 10.19421/j.cnki.1006-6357.2022.07.011

基于Shapley值的电气化铁路储能合同能源管理收益分配

Benefit allocation of energy storage in electrified railway under energy performance contracting mode based on Shapley value

  • 摘要: 电气化铁路储能合同能源管理融合了电化学储能、交通运输行业节能、合同能源管理3项技术。以净现值为指标,针对节能效益分享型合同能源管理,建立了基于Shapley值法的收益分配模型,分析了收益分享比例、贷款利率的确定方法。理论分析表明:节能服务公司的节能收益来自提供专业技术服务,可降低能源使用成本;金融机构的收益为自有资金的使用成本,其余收益为电气化铁路牵引供电系统所有。算例分析验证了在合同能源管理投资分析和论证阶段所提出的模型及计算方法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Integrating electrochemical energy storage, energy-saving in transportation industry and energy performance contracting,the electrified railway energy storage contract energy management is a new user side technology.There is no marginal cost in energy transfer, the profit space is sufficient.Taking the net present value as the index, this paper established the cost-benefit model of electrified railway energy storage.Aiming at the energy-saving benefit sharing EPC, this paper established the income distribution model based on Shapley value method, and analyzes the income sharing proportion and the determination method of loan interest rate.Theoretical analysis showed that the income of energy service company was half of the cost that could be reduced by its professional technology, the income of financial institutions was half of the cost of using own capital, and the rest of the income was owned by the traction power supply system of electrified railway.The model and calculation method proposed in this paper are verified by the case study of the measured data, which was helpful for the stakeholders to make more reasonable decisions in the investment analysis and demonstration stage.

     

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