楚帅, 董辉, 葛维春, 刘闯, 蔡国伟. 海水淡化负荷消纳弃风电量的集群优化调度策略[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(9): 3085-3093. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210740
引用本文: 楚帅, 董辉, 葛维春, 刘闯, 蔡国伟. 海水淡化负荷消纳弃风电量的集群优化调度策略[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(9): 3085-3093. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210740
CHU Shuai, DONG Hui, GE Weichun, LIU Chuang, CAI Guowei. Cluster Optimal Dispatch Strategy for Seawater Desalination Using Abandoned Wind Power[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2021, 47(9): 3085-3093. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210740
Citation: CHU Shuai, DONG Hui, GE Weichun, LIU Chuang, CAI Guowei. Cluster Optimal Dispatch Strategy for Seawater Desalination Using Abandoned Wind Power[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2021, 47(9): 3085-3093. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20210740

海水淡化负荷消纳弃风电量的集群优化调度策略

Cluster Optimal Dispatch Strategy for Seawater Desalination Using Abandoned Wind Power

  • 摘要: 助力“双碳”能源战略,必将迎来一个崭新的以新能源为主力电源的电力系统,大规模风电并网消纳瓶颈亟待突破。提出了一种以消纳弃风为目标的海水淡化单元集群优化调度策略。首先,考虑海水淡化技术的运行特性,对海水淡化单元的能耗、产水量与用水需求和储水箱水位的时空变化关系进行建模。然后,结合海水淡化系统的运行边界,以最大化消纳弃风为目标,构建海水淡化集群优化调度模型。最后,以辽宁电网为例进行数值分析,某日弃风总量为42.86 MW·h,提出的集群优化策略消纳了该日94.8%的弃风电量,并且比传统运行方式和不考虑弃风消纳优化运行方式的成本分别降低了39.3%和42.8%。此外,生产淡水的总能耗为99.35 MW·h,其中40.9%来自弃风电量,“清洁淡水”成效显著。

     

    Abstract: Facilitating the "dual carbon" energy strategy, will surely usher in a new power system with new energy as the main power source. The bottleneck of large-scale wind power grid integration needs to be broken. This paper proposes an optimal scheduling strategy for desalination unit clusters with the goal of eliminating wind. First, the operating characteristics of the desalination technology is taken into consideration, and the relationship between the energy consumption, water production, and water demand of the desalination unit and the temporal and spatial changes of the water level of the water storage tank is modeled. Then, combined with the operating boundary of the desalination system, with the goal of maximizing the elimination of wind and abandoning wind, a desalination cluster optimization scheduling model is constructed. Finally, the Liaoning Power Grid is taken as an example for numerical analysis. The total amount of abandoned wind power on a certain day is 42.86 MW·h. The numerical analysis results show that the proposed cluster optimization strategy has absorbed 94.8% of the Liaoning grid's abandoned wind power. And compared with the traditional operation mode and the cost of the operation mode without considering abandoning wind consumption, the cost is reduced by 38.2% and 42.8%, respectively. In addition, the total energy consumption for producing fresh water is 99.35 MW·h, of which 40.9% comes from abandoned wind power. "Clean fresh water" has achieved remarkable results.

     

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