王亚东, 张新燕, 王腾, 程叶凡, 何星柱. 考虑温度影响的混合型SiC IGBT变参数暂态电热耦合模型建立与分析[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(5): 2038-2046. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211811
引用本文: 王亚东, 张新燕, 王腾, 程叶凡, 何星柱. 考虑温度影响的混合型SiC IGBT变参数暂态电热耦合模型建立与分析[J]. 高电压技术, 2023, 49(5): 2038-2046. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211811
WANG Yadong, ZHANG Xinyan, WANG Teng, CHENG Yefan, HE Xingzhu. Establishment and Analysis of Hybrid SiC IGBT Variable Parameters Transient Electrothermal Coupling Model Considering the Influence of Temperature[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(5): 2038-2046. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211811
Citation: WANG Yadong, ZHANG Xinyan, WANG Teng, CHENG Yefan, HE Xingzhu. Establishment and Analysis of Hybrid SiC IGBT Variable Parameters Transient Electrothermal Coupling Model Considering the Influence of Temperature[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49(5): 2038-2046. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211811

考虑温度影响的混合型SiC IGBT变参数暂态电热耦合模型建立与分析

Establishment and Analysis of Hybrid SiC IGBT Variable Parameters Transient Electrothermal Coupling Model Considering the Influence of Temperature

  • 摘要: SiC IGBT器件以其优良的性能更适合高压大电流应用场合,然而受现有制作工艺限制,其未能实现大规模投产,相比之下混合型SiC IGBT目前能更好地实现效率和成本的最优化。为研究混合型SiC IGBT的性能,提出一种基于Saber的考虑温度影响的变参数暂态电热耦合模型建立方法。首先对器件不同参数的温度敏感度进行分析,得到各温敏参数的温度特性。然后从理论角度分析结温变化对混合型SiC IGBT暂态过程dUCE/dt、dIC/dt的影响规律,减少了数学拟合方法额外参数的引入。基于分析建立仿真模型,并搭建实物平台,在不同初始环境温度条件下,随着混合型SiC IGBT器件工作时间的增加,对暂态特性的变化规律和结温升高规律进行测试。最后将建立的变参数暂态电热耦合模型仿真结果与实物结果进行对比,二者具有较高的吻合度,验证了所提建模方法的准确性,为实际工程应用混合型SiC IGBT时的动态性能分析、温度变化规律提供了参考依据。

     

    Abstract: SiC IGBT devices are more suitable for high-voltage and high-current applications due to their excellent performance. Because of the limitations of the existing manufacturing process, they have not been able to achieve large-scale production. In contrast, hybrid SiC IGBT can achieve better efficiency and cost optimization now. In order to study the performance of hybrid SiC IGBT, we proposed a method for establishing a Saber-based variable-parameter transient electrothermal coupling model in which the influence of temperature is taken into consideration. First, the temperature sensitivity of different parameters of the device was analyzed, and the temperature characteristics of each temperature-sensitive parameter were obtained. Then, from a theoretical point of view, the influence of junction temperature changes on the transient process dUCE/dt and dIC/dt of hybrid SiC IGBT was analyzed, which reduced the introduction of additional parameters of mathematical fitting methods. Based on the analysis, a simulation model was established and a physical platform was built. Under different initial ambient temperature conditions, with the increase of the working time of hybrid SiC IGBT devices, the change law of transient characteristics and the law of junction temperature rise were tested. Finally, the simulation results of the established variable-parameter transient electrothermal coupling model were compared with the actual results. The two have a high degree of agreement, which verifies the accuracy of the model, and provides the dynamic performance analysis and temperature change law when the hybrid SiC IGBT is applied in the actual engineering reference.

     

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